August 2010 \ Features \ Unsung Heroes: Exploring the Legacy of Forgotten ’60s Rockers

Unsung Heroes: Exploring the Legacy of Forgotten ’60s Rockers

Bob Cianci

Why you shouldn't forget about Vinny Martell, Zal Yanovsky, Gene Cornish, John Cipollina, Michael Monarch, Randy California, Dick Wagner, Erik Braunn, Jerry Miller, Eddie Philips, and Roy Wood


Premier Guitar August 2010

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Dick Wagner
Few guitarists have sustained as rewarding a career as Detroit native Dick Wagner, lead guitarist with the Frost, a hard-rock band that recorded three LPs for Vanguard Records. Wagner is probably best known as Alice Cooper’s collaborator, writing partner, and bandleader, but most guitarists will remember him as one half of the incredible guitar team on Lou Reed’s live Rock n Roll Animal LP. Wagner’s six-string partner was Steve Hunter, and their playing on that record is a guitar junkie’s dream come true. If you’ve never heard their twinguitar work, be sure to check it out.


Photo from the collection of Dick Wagner

Wagner co-wrote more than 50 songs and recorded some 19 albums with Cooper, and their association yielded numerous hits. Wagner has earned a stack of platinum and gold album awards, and he has songwriter or guitarist credits on more than 150 albums. In the ’90s, Wagner started a record label and talent agency. He continues to play—usually a sunburst 1959 Les Paul reissue—and he’s still a prolific songwriter.

Erik Braunn

Erik Braunn (sometimes known as Erik Brann) was only 16 when he joined Iron Butterfly just in time to record the band’s second album, In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida. The album sold an astounding 20 million copies and earned the band repeated platinum awards. Braunn’s nowlegendary guitar riff that powered the album’s title song inspired thousands of young guitarists, and perhaps generated almost as many derisive comments. His extended solo on the tune practically defined the term “psychedelic guitar” at the time.

Braunn was always closely associated with Mosrite Ventures model guitars, and he favored Vox Super Beatle amps for live work. At the end of his life, he endorsed Taylor acoustics. He suffered cardiac arrest and died in July 2003.

Jerry Miller
Although Moby Grape hailed from San Francisco, their lead guitarist, Jerry Miller, was a native of Tacoma, Washington. He worked the local blues and rock circuit and played with Bobby Fuller before the late songwriter scored a national hit with “I Fought the Law.” Miller formed Moby Grape in ’67 with fellow guitarists Skip Spence and Peter Lewis, bassist Bob Mosley, and drummer Don Stevenson. The band’s debut album, 1967’s Moby Grape, was hailed by many fans and critics as the best guitar record to come out of San Francisco during that heady era. But the Grape quickly fell apart as a result of bad business decisions, managerial problems, record-company blunders, drug busts, ego clashes, and even chemically induced madness.

Through all the craziness, Miller’s lead guitar shone like a beacon in the night. A funky blues player, he nonetheless had an affinity for rock, country, and folk—and it shows in the band’s diverse music. There have been numerous Moby Grape reunions and sessions over the years, and Miller has been present for all of them. At age 67, he continues to work in the Tacoma area with his own band, and he still plays vintage Gibson L-5 archtops.

Eddie Phillips
Jimmy Page did not invent the violin-bow guitar technique. It was London-born Eddie Phillips—a progressive, criminally underrated guitarist—who used the bow extensively on his cherry red Gibson ES-335. With his band the Creation, Phillips produced some of the coolest British freakbeat (a British musical style that paralleled American psychedelic music circa 1967) and art-rock records of the day. Aggressive yet catchy, the Creation’s music appealed to the Who’s mod fans. The band is remembered for “Making Time,” “Painter Man,” and “Biff Bang Pow,” among other songs. Phillips, who was quoted as saying “Our music is red—with purple flashes,” was also a pioneer of feedback and distortion, and his playing coincidentally mirrored that of Pete Townshend.

Although they became stars in Germany, the Creation only scored two minor hits in England and never cracked the US charts. The band splintered after a short time, and Phillips eventually left the music business to take a job driving a bus. However, he couldn’t entirely resist music’s allure, and over the years, Phillips reformed the Creation for live gigs and recording sessions. The band is still at it today, though Phillips is the only original member.

Roy Wood
Finally, Roy Wood—lead guitarist with the Move and co-founder of Electric Light Orchestra—should be recognized for his guitar skills. Known more as a songwriter and ensemble player, Wood nonetheless was an adept guitarist with an R&B and roots-rock background. Playing a white pre-CBS Fender Strat and a Fender Electric XII on such Move cuts as “Fire Brigade,” “Flowers in the Rain,” “Night of Fear,” “I Can Hear the Grass Grow,” “Brontosaurus,” and “Kilroy Was Here,” Wood epitomized the jangly British power pop of the mid to late ’60s.

The Move eventually morphed into Electric Light Orchestra with guitarist Jeff Lynne aboard, but Wood’s time with ELO was short—he left after their first album. Following his stint with ELO, Wood enjoyed chart success with his own band, Wizzard. Though Wood is now semi-retired, he ventures out occasionally for live gigs.

Honoring Rock’s Forebears

The obvious guitar gods were not the only ones making waves in ’60s rock music. The gods were often simply those guitarists who got the most press. All the lesser-known players in this story have one thing in common: They went about their business without much fanfare and contributed positively to the music, art, and culture of that tumultuous time. In doing so, they made their mark in their own special ways.

When you get a chance, dig into those dusty vinyl LPs in your basement or go through your dad’s record collection. You may discover a special guitarist who will inspire you to explore new musical directions.

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Comments

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UsernameComment
TARHEEL STOMPER
on 11/24/2012
S H A M E on you for leaving out D A V I E A L L A N!
Peter A
on 11/24/2012
I would add Leigh Stephens from Blue Cheer to this lineup.
Bob Pickles
on 02/16/2011
why is there so little detailed info on Zal Yanovsky , his techniques and equipment - has the industry NEVER forgiven him for dobbing in some dope-dealing punk? Zal could play any style - 'clear as country water' Nearly as bad as John Sebastian - are there NO guitar mag interviews/articles on either of them?
Paul
on 08/15/2010
Nice article on Vince Martell and the Vanilla Fudge. If it wasn't for Vinny, who knows what would have happened back in the late 60's. He kept them together then and still does to this day. Keep on rockin' Vinny. Hopefully we may get to see them again.Long live "da Fudge". I should know, "that's My Cousin, Vinny".
Joe Russo
on 08/10/2010
Rascals-Cornish fans visit www.therascalsarchives.com
Steve
on 08/02/2010
for information about John Cipollina visit www.johncipollina.com
Lee Shapiro
on 07/31/2010
I was a booking agent in San Francisco in the 70's and who walks into my office but John Cipollina with Pam Tillis. They had formed a band playing jazz that I booked a few dates for. I was interesting to say the least.
Bill Hurter
on 07/30/2010
Great article. I'm so glad you featured John Cipollina, one of my favorite all-time guitarists; Randy California, and Michael Monarch of Steppenwolf, who my friends and I were lucky enough to meet on the way to one of their concerts at Wolftrap in Virginia. They gave us 3 tubs of the Colonel's chicken---handed it from their limo to us in the back of a pickup. One great guitarist whom you overlooked is Jerry Hagerty of Sons of Champlin. That's OK, because everybody overlooks the Sons, but they were great and their music lives on as Bay Area classic funk/rock and Haggerty was and still is flat out awesome. Maybe down the line you guys can look him up. He's still in the bay area. Great magazine and great article. Brought me back to the day!
Dan Coffey
on 07/27/2010
Again, you're in good (or bad) company in completely missing Ollie Halsall (who?) from this line-up - just listen to the solos on Patto's Hold Your Fire and Hold Me Back (produced by Muff Winwood, no less); so glad to see Zal Yanovsky on the list - was listening to Voodoo in My Basement the other day - so tough to get that riff right in the pocket - everything he did with Sebastian is fabulous. Jerry Miller belongs at the top of the list along with ever excellent Dick Wagner (yes, that is a mighty album - the opening solos still rock it to death; don't agree with John Cippolina on the list - very wooden playing to my way of thinking - and poor Gary was forever confused.
Art T.
on 07/25/2010
oh yea, if it wasnt for Sir E. Clapton i would have never have bought my first axe. a used silvertone which i still own today.To the rock bands of the 60s,thanks for all great Riffs.



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