January 2010 \ Features \ Those Daring Young Men and Their Doubleneck Guitars: A Brief History of Multi-Neck Players

Those Daring Young Men and Their Doubleneck Guitars: A Brief History of Multi-Neck Players

From the early pioneers like Joe Maphis and Grady Martin to today's lesser-known players (and of course, the big names in between).


Premier Guitar January 2010

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Jimmy Page
For many of us, the sight of Jimmy Page playing his cherry red Gibson EDS-1275 is one of the classic iconic images of rock guitar. Page began playing one after recording “Stairway To Heaven,” and used it extensively both live and on Led Zeppelin’s recordings, including “Rain Song,” “Celebration Day,” and “The Song Remains The Same.” Page commented on his use of the 1275 in a 2006 London interview conducted by guitarist Slash (currently available on YouTube and presented here in edited and clarified form): “I knew Gibson had made a doubleneck, and I was sort of aware of its presence. After having recorded the fourth album, which had ‘Stairway,’ which was definitely going to have to be played live, and was recorded with 12-string acoustic and electric, I needed something that would affect the pacing of that, you know, while still using the electric 12-string and electric 6-string neck. So that was it. The doubleneck was the one instrument that was going to fulfill it. The Gibson doubleneck became sort of iconic, you know? I had to use the doubleneck to play ‘Stairway’ live, and then it started to take shape.… The doubleneck was tailor-made for that.”

When asked if he had seen another guitarist using a doubleneck, Page remarked, “It probably was an American country guitarist, but it wasn’t Joe Maphis. He played a doubleneck, but it wasn’t a Gibson. It would have been accessed from that arena if you like. It was almost a calling, and there was no other way to do it. By that point in time, most people know I used a Les Paul in the early days, so I continued on the theme of using a Gibson, and it didn’t let me down.” Page recently donated a later model EDS-1275 for charity, but it was not the famous one he used with Led Zeppelin. That guitar remains firmly in his possession.

Pete Townshend
The Who’s Pete Townshend also used a Gibson 1275 for a brief period, from approximately September to November 1967. Unlike Page’s, Pete’s 1275 was painted black. Several photos of Townshend playing this guitar exist, most with the necks not in straight parallel, but at an odd angle, although one photo with the necks straight in line doesexist. Some have theorized that Townshend smashed the guitar, which was broken lengthwise, repaired with an off-center body joint, and possibly refinished. This repair caused the necks to have a slight “V’ shape. According to whotabs.com, a fascinating and exhaustive source of information on the band’s equipment over the years, this guitar made its first appearance at the Anaheim Convention Center on September 8, 1967. It was the band’s second-to-last date on that tour after a four-day break, so Townshend may have bought it in California during that time. Or, it may have been purchased at Manny’s in New York City before the band went out to Los Angeles, where they were recording The Who Sell Out.


Don Felder and Joe Walsh performing “Hotel California” in 1980. Photo by Neil Zlozower.

Don Felder
Another well-known proponent of the EDS- 1275 is Don Felder, formerly of The Eagles and now a bandleader and solo artist in his own right. Felder used the guitar live on “Hotel California.” His Gibson is finished in white and has custom wiring with double input jacks that allowed him to run the 12-string neck through a Leslie speaker while running the 6-string neck into his amps and pedalboard. Felder also used a capo on the 12-string neck.

Steve Howe
Steve Howe, guitarist extraordinaire of Yes, is another white EDS-1275 user. He also owns two other Gibson doublenecks, an EMS-1235 in black, and a very old doubleneck antique harp guitar. Howe used the white 1275 extensively on tour in the seventies on songs like “And You And I,” and “Starship Trooper.” The guitar has been retired from live use.

Mike Rutherford

Mike Rutherford of Genesis owns quite a few doubleneck instruments. His first was a Rickenbacker 4001 joined to a Rick 360/12 that was used on the Selling England tour. He then switched to a Rick 360/12 with a Micro-Frets Signature baritone neck built in, which proved to be troublesome onstage. Both guitars were built by luthier Dick Knight, who then built Rutherford a 12-string with a baritone 6-string neck, which also proved to be unstable. Finally, Rutherford went to Shergold instruments, and owns five or six in various combinations of 6/12 and 4-string bass/12-string.

Alex Lifeson and Geddy Lee
Alex Lifeson and Geddy Lee of Rush have both used doubleneck instruments onstage and in the studio. Lifeson’s original EDS-1275 was broken by a falling speaker horn at a gig at Nassau Coliseum in the late 1970s, but was repaired and repainted afterward. Lifeson gave the guitar to Eric Johnson as a gift, but it was stolen within weeks. Lifeson has since replaced the 1275 with another that he has used only in rehearsals as of this writing.

Rik Emmett

Rik Emmett in 1982 with his Ibanez Artist doubleneck. Photo by Neil Zlozower.
Rounding out the “Canadian Team” is Rik Emmett, formerly of the band Triumph, and now a very successful solo artist. Emmet also favored the Gibson EDS-1275 and other doublenecks during his days with the band. Rik was kind enough to email some comments regarding his use of doubleneck guitars: “I have owned eight doublenecks in my day, all 6 and 12 configurations. The first was a cherry red bolt-on Ibanez Gibson copy, which was covered in silver reflective mac-tac and was first used in a band called Act III. I also used it in the very early days of Triumph, but soon acquired a white Gibson, and used it from 1976 to about ’78 or ’79. Then, I got an Ibanez Artist in wine red, and used that until about 1984. Dean made me a doublneck around 1983, but I was not happy with it, so I traded it in on some other gear. Yamaha made me a white custom SBG doubleneck, which I used from 1984 until about 1989. That white Yamaha was on the cover of guitar magazines, and was truly a magnificent bit of custom guitar building.

“In 1989, I ordered and purchased a Steinberger doubleneck, hoping the body would be a lot lighter and that the lack of headstocks less head-heavy to wear. It was a lot more balanced, and was unbelievably good for tuning stability, but it was also very heavy. I stopped using doublenecks in 1991 or so, as I started having trouble with my neck and back. But in 2008, when Triumph had its reunion, I had also just struck a new endorsement with Gibson, and they sent me a gorgeous white doubleneck, the lightest one they could find in the Custom Shop. It still weighs a lot, and I only use it for a song here and there onstage, but it is by far the best sounding doubleneck I have ever owned. The 6-string neck has that absolutely killer Angus Young SG sound to it, and the 12-string neck rings like a bell.”

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Comments

(20 comments) display by
UsernameComment
RIch
on 07/11/2012
My understanding from listening to a McLaughlin interview was that the Rex Bogue guitar was built in 1972-1973. Mclaughln took possession of Rex Bogue guitar in May of 1973, it was destroyed in a freak accident in 1975 and THEN Ibanez got wind of it and made the first Artwood Doubleneck to LOOK kind of like the Rex Bogue, (but it wasn't made to the same specs) to give to McLaughlin, probably to try to woo him over to Ibanez, which is what Ibanez was doing to a lot of famous guitar players, but McLaughlin didn't even play the guitar Ibanez made for him to replace the damaged Bogue Doubleneck. While McLaughlin was touring with Jeff Beck in 1975 playing mostly Les Pauls that I know of as he was acquiring various guitars to replace the Rex Bogue.
Pat Fear
on 05/18/2012
Steven McDonald of Redd Kross had a custom Carvin doubleneck BASS, one normal, one Fretless. Rinus Gerritsen has a double neck bass based on a Danelectro Longhorn with a P bass style neck as the top neck http://www.golden-earring.nl/rinus/ gear-basses.htm
MarkTheSpark
on 09/18/2010
Did you know ???, that on the song Hotel California by Eagles four guitarists that their is 40 strings being played ? Don Felders 12+6 string EDS 1275, Glen Frey's 12 string accoustic, Joe Walsh's 6 string Fender Strat and Randy Meisner's 4 string Rickenbacker bass.
asdf
on 05/30/2010
The information in the John McLaughlin section "based upon the Ibanez Artwood" could not be further from the truth, Ibanez never had permission and never paid damages when sued over the 13 twins initially built - only settling cease-and-desist. Which they ignored a few years ago, admitting a production of 40 twin re-infringements.
Deeno1962@at t.ne
on 02/27/2010
I used to go to shop of Mr. Mosely and as a kid we all dreamed of having either the Flying "V" by Gibson or the Mosely Double Neck--I never got either, but I got a Harmony copy of the Flying "V" and eventually got a Double Neck Custom built by a "Okie Guy" who claims to have worked with Mr. Mosely during the Hey days in Bakerfield. The Double Neck is the true measure of a artist, Composer, writer, and Player--I love them and always will.
James
on 02/11/2010
Ummm...Ibanez copied Bogue's doubleneck, not the other way around...
CatMacKinnon
on 01/21/2010
the information about Alex Lifeson isn't entirely correct. he used a 1275 during the R30 tour a few years ago as they were playing "Xanadu" (seen in the DVD). but when asked about bringing it back out for the Snakes And Arrows tour, he stated that even though he'd brought it to tour rehearsals, his back just couldn't take the weight anymore and he opted to leave it at home.
Don Wishon
on 01/19/2010
Randy Jackson of ZEBRA - B.C. Rich doubleneck.
cyberman
on 01/14/2010
You also forgot current/'80s shredder, Michael Angelo Batio. Guys, HOW COULD you?!!! (Sigh!) I mean he both HAD & HAS a QUAD GUITAR for cryin' out loud(Not to mention his double-guitars!)!!! Sheesh!! Oh well, at least he's now been given his due(By me!). Laters!
dymann
on 01/13/2010
hey you forgot blues great earl hooker who use a gibson 1275 sunburst and leroy(sugarfoot)bonner of the ohio players who use a mosrite joe maphis model. these guys played doublenecks guitars long before jimmy page. and never got the recognition they deserve.



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