September 2011 \ Features \ Secrets of Saturation

Secrets of Saturation

Michael Ross

The PG guide to demystifying boost, overdrive, distortion, and fuzz.


Premier Guitar September 2011

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Distorting: The Facts
The line between overdrive and distortion pedals can be even fuzzier (no pun intended) than between overdrives and boosts. After all, both types of pedals distort the sound, add volume, and often have tone controls. Some pedals, like the classic Pro Co Rat (street $94, procosound.com), offer a range of grit from smooth overdrive to near-fuzz rasp, but a distortion pedal generally squashes the wave flatter than an overdrive. As mentioned previously, this distortion of the sound wave is called clipping. An overdrive pedal engages in “soft” clipping, while a distortion effect is said to produce “hard” clipping.





The oft-asked question, “What is the best distortion pedal?” is impossible to answer (as it is for any pedal). The aforementioned 50 distortion pedals available on a single website represent a range of “flavors” equivalent to a Penzey’s spice catalog. It’s like asking, “Which is better—cumin, tarragon, cinnamon, or cardamom?” Distortion pedals impart distinct character to your tone. Some impart a British-style attitude, while other add a heavier, more saturated flavor reminiscent of Mesa/ Boogie’s famous Dual Rectifier amps.


Because of that, you’re going to have to try a bunch to get a feel for what suits you, because the names can be pretty confusing. While it is a good bet that the Rocktron Zombie Rectified Distortion (street $79, rocktron.com) is suitable for modern metal, you might never guess that the Coffin Case BDFX-1 Blood Drive Distortion (discontinued) is a very warm- and classic-sounding distortion that will work well for everything from blues to hard rock.

Distortion pedals are best used with a minimum of amp gain, otherwise it’s easy to end up with a muddy and indistinct tone. Distortion boxes do not respond as well as overdrives to attack and guitar-volume control, but they are great for placing before a volume pedal in order to get massive rock sounds at a volume that’s comfortable for a wedding or Bar Mitzvah gig.

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Comments

(13 comments) display by
UsernameComment
Bob M
on 02/24/2013
Excellent. I was finding myself quite confused by the nomenclature, and more by some of the product names.
Mono
on 09/12/2011
That shouldnt harm the amp at all. Now if you were to do it the other way around and run a 4 ohm cabinet with an 8 ohm head, then youre in trouble.
Bob Y.
on 08/29/2011
Oh yeah PG, You should explain what impedance mis-matching can do to an amp.
Beedubyayard ee
on 08/26/2011
Great article. Many things I knew with plenty more I didn't. Thanks!
Fometto
on 08/24/2011
I’m quite sure head’s transformer doesn’t loves different rating cab Ohms…… be carefull
Bennefield
on 08/22/2011
mismatching a tube heads ohm rating with a cab of a different ohm rating will kill your amp, i can't belive a nationally published magazine would allow this to go into print.
Guitarmad
on 08/22/2011
To Darvon & Porky the sound clips are spread out through the article. You'll find them on each page to go with the type of gain they represent!:) Cheers,
Michael McF
on 08/19/2011
Adding a Fulltone Fat Boost also adds to articulation. Plus cascading ODs you can boost levels. BBE advertises their Green Screamer as Ozzy's guitarist's choice metal gear. But it is a TS 9 clone.
darvon
on 08/18/2011
hello...did i go deaf or what?
Porky
on 08/18/2011
Okay, so where are the sound clips?



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