October 2012 \ Features \ Effects \ 5 DIY Mods to Perfect Your Ibanez TS9 and Boss SD-1

5 DIY Mods to Perfect Your Ibanez TS9 and Boss SD-1

Brian Wampler

Pedal maestro Brian Wampler of Wampler Pedals shows us how to make two of the most popular overdrive pedals on the planet rule even more.


Premier Guitar October 2012

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Mod 3: Tweak Feedback in Your SD-1 or TS9

Tools and Parts for This Mod
• .1 μF, .22 μF, and .47 μF film capacitors
• 1k Ω 1/4-watt resistor
• 10k Ω 1/4-watt resistor

You can adjust the tonality of an SD-1 or a TS9 in many ways simply by using different resistor-and-capacitor combinations for the components in the large oval in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.


Fig. 4: SD-1 Gain Stage (left). You can achieve myriad tones with a Boss SD-1 by varying the values of the resistor and capacitor shown inside the large oval. Fig. 5: TS9 Gain Stage (right). Altering the values of the resistor and capacitor shown here inside the large oval can yield a wide variety of tones with a Tube Screamer.

This component combination (aka the feedback to ground, or 4.5V in this case) helps set the gain, as well as what frequencies get amplified and clipped by the op-amp (the triangle thingy in the schematic). A stock TS9 is set to clip around 720 Hz. Lowering the value of the resistor will provide more gain, but it will also change what frequency is getting clipped. If you don’t want to change the pedal’s tone, you have to change the capacitor value with the resistor value. You can also squeeze some bass out of the pedal by adjusting the value of the capacitor in this combo. Table 1 shows some values that I suggest you try. If you want to play around with the values and frequencies a bit more, I suggest visiting muzique.com/schem/filter. htm. This website has a great frequency calculator for resistor/ capacitor pairs.

Note: The TS9 and SD-1 are very similar in this part of the schematic, so all of the same mods apply. Just be careful with the SD-1: If you increase the gain too much without adding the proper circuitry, the distorted signal will start to bleed into the bypassed signal. If you run into this problem, you can find mods to rectify the situation online.

Before we jump into the actual mod, let’s look at Figures 4 and 5 again. See the lone circled resistor in each schematic (R5 in the SD-1 circuit, and R7 in the TS9 diagram)? This resistor sets the minimum gain when the drive knob is turned all the way down. I suggest changing it to a 10k Ω in both pedals—it’ll enable them to clean up a lot better.

Okay, let’s replace the SD-1’s R5 resistor, the TS9’s R7 resistor, and the C3 capacitor and R6 resistor in both the Boss and Ibanez pedals.


Photo 11 (left): Replacing your Super Overdrive’s R5 resistor with a 10k Ω part will enable you to clean up the signal more. Also, swapping the C3 and R6 components with different values will vary the available gain and which frequencies get amplified and clipped by the op-amp. Photo 12 (right): Swap your Tube Screamer’s R7 resistor with a 10k Ω resistor for a more pristine minimum-gain setting. You can also vary the C3 and R6 values for different levels of drive, as well as to change frequencies the op-amp clips and amplifies.

1. Locate the minimum-gain resistor in your SD-1 (R5 in Photo 11) or TS9 (R7 in Photo 12), desolder it, and solder in a 10k Ω replacement.

2. Then test your pedal.

3. Locate C3 and R6 on your SD-1 or TS9, desolder them, and replace them with different values based on the chart above or perhaps a recipe you come up with using the widget at muzique.com. Note: If you’re modding your SD-1, don’t be afraid to remove the gunk that’s globbed all over C3.


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Comments

(18 comments) display by
UsernameComment
pinkjimiphot on
on 09/24/2012
greg, there's simply not enough room in the chassis to put a rotary switch. further, you need to understand that not only do the diodes change your tone, they change your output. led's are good if you want to be able to drive your amp hard, but will lose much of the ability to break up the way the pedal did originally...they need a volt and a half before they begin to conduct, below that they pretty much just sit there. different circuits will behave differently, depending on the amount of gain on tap.. a higher gain pedal will sound better than a lower gain one with led's. 3mm ones also break up a bit easier than the 5mm ones. germanium sounds great, BUT... it takes about 12 ge diodes to equal the output of a pair of plain jane silicon diodes...they begin to conduct about .3 volts, so distort much more readily...but you lose output. one way to get around this and keep a little germanium flavor is to add ONE ge diode feeding silicon or led...but again, the led isn't gonna do much itself without that volt and a half or so pushing it into conduction. so tho you can indeed use GE diodes, again, it comes down to how much space do you have to work with? are you willing to re-house the pedal so you have room to work with stuff? the easiest is probably simple silicon diodes, 1n914 or 4148's or whatever..they're cheap, small, and tend to sound great, a "less broken" sound than the ge. in combo with one or two ge diodes in the opposing diodes, you can get some great sounds that WILL fit. YMMV, but to me, the combo of ge and silicon can get quite magical. that said... hey wampcat, thanks for another bitchin' article...righteous, bro...rock on!! peace pink jimi photon
Greg
on 09/22/2012
Sorry for the typo Brian Kudos on a great topic love to see more mods....
Greg
on 09/22/2012
Hi Bob Great article! Whats the feasibility of installing a rotary switch to swap germanium, leds and different diode configurations in and out of your clipping mod?
arie shapira
on 09/21/2012
hi brian: is it possible to place a potentiometer instead of R6,so that i have another gain control? also - is it possible to put in a switch somewhere and choose between 2 resistors? how abot different diodes, or types of clipping (symmetrical\asymmetrical). i dont really need the tone knob, and i'm thinking of using it for something else - (maybe just the drilled hole). there's plenty of room to drill 2,3 more switches in the SD-1 chassis, and i think i can combine mods...
OneAtaTime
on 09/16/2012
Just to be more clear for beginners: Only perform one mod at a time and do not start the second mod until after the first mod is complete and has been fully tested (and debugged and tested again, repeat as necessary) and know that you're 100% completely done and satisfied with the first mod before doing anything with additional mods. I don't think the article was clear enough about this for beginners. Just because you're done soldering stuff doesn't mean that the mod is complete.
Rob Wojie
on 09/15/2012
Do these same steps apply to the TS5 model tube screamer? They can still be picked up for pennies compared to the TS9.
dlotto
on 09/15/2012
Suggestion...maybe craigslist your TS pedal and buy something that works better. Guaranteed you will anyways and how much can you get for a buggered up TS?
crooner
on 09/14/2012
Another source for mods is Monte Allums. He sells great kits and has info on where to send pedals if you're not comfy doing the mods yourself. I’ve had his mods applied to both my Boss EQ and Compressor and they're fantastic.
Rooster
on 09/14/2012
Wow Brian, this is very thorough and also very nice of you to share. Reading your instructions is like reading a good short story, well done. Thank you!
Dirtbagg
on 09/14/2012
Brian great mods, I still am rocking the MOD I made to an eBay bought SD-1 with one of your mods. You Total rock \m/



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