A ā65 Gibson Firebird, Raw Power, and J.J. Cale factor into the Fuzz frontmanās answers to our fistful of questions.
Charles Moothart and Chad Ubovich kick up dirt in a proto-metal trio with Ty Segall on drums.
Want loud? Los Angeles-based power trio Fuzz does that, pounding out relentless, ear-splitting riffs with abandon. But they do more, too. For starters, Fuzz is a guitar band par excellence. Name another band where every memberāeven the drummerāis a guitar-playing badass. Team Fuzz dominates the new wave of SoCal garage-punk-psychedelic-stoner-rock. They are prolific, restless, enigmatic, ubiquitousātheir combined output is prodigiousāand theyāre forever releasing, touring, or supporting something.
At their core, Fuzz is simple enough. Ty Segall (singer, songwriter, guitarist, and solo artist) sings and plays drums. Chad Ubovich (guitar and vocals with the Meatbodies, guitar and bass with Mikal Cronin) holds down the low end. And Charles Moothart (guitar with Ty Segall, GĆGGS, and more) plays guitar and is the bandās primary riff generator. With so many different projects, maintaining focus could be difficult. Moothart says it isnāt. āFuzz is a very specific sound so itās an easy thing to separate in that way,ā he says. āWe know what the vibe is going to be and we know what weāre trying to do.ā
YouTube It
Watch Fuzz captivate Franceās Rock en Seine 2015 festival with their bombastic brand of scuzz rock fueled by dual Death By Audio Fuzz War pedals and a bit of makeup for good measure.
That vibe is a doozy. Fuzz roars in the spirit of Black Sabbath, Blue Cheer, and the Groundhogs. They draw from the same reservoir of riff-centric proto-metal. But the comparisons end there. Fuzzās songwriting oozes the bandās personality and their tones are thoroughly modern. Armed with an assortment of Music Man, Fender, and Ampeg amps, and enhanced with a Death By Audio Fuzz Warāthe bandās pedal of choiceāthey create grit, muscle, dirt, and a different kind of gnarly. āWeāre just trying to rock ānā roll and be primordial and loud and headbang,ā Ubovich says. āWeāre not trying to be heady. Isnāt that what rock n roll is for? I donāt know ā¦ escapism? Uh ā¦ fun?ā
Fuzz released their self-titled debut in 2013 and have recently followed it with a new album, called simply II. We spoke with Moothart and Ubovich to discuss II and get their thoughts on riffs, songwriting, tones, amps, their intense loyalty to the DBA Fuzz War, and how to skate right to the sonic edge without making a mess.
Photo by James Richard IV
Charles Moothart: Infinite Riffage
You play in a number of different bands with the same group of people. Is your role different with each project?The roles are always different. With Tyās band, for example, he wrote and recorded all the musicāexcept for the Slaughterhouse recordāso in that way I was essentially just playing his songs, although he always gives us the freedom as a band to do whatever we want. Itās fun. I know for Ty it was fun to start doing Fuzz, where I have more of the song ideas and heās able to play drums and throw in his input. I think all of us enjoy taking on different roles, whether itās sitting back a little bit more or sitting forward a little more. Everyone gets to share.
Fuzz is definitely a riff-oriented band. How do you approach creating great riffs?
I really enjoy playing guitar. I can sit there and play guitar for hours. Sometimes I come up with a riff that I like, that feels right to me, that feels good to play, even on acoustic guitar, and I can play it over and over again and itās fun for me. When I come up with something I either record it on my phone or sometimes I record it on my 8-track and see where it goes. Every riff is different. Sometimes I have a riff in my head for six months and one day Iāll think about itāit will click and Iāll be able to hear it in a different way, which leads me to adding a part or just what may come next. To me itās just about the emotion and the feeling of what it sounds like and feels like to play.
Do you do a lot of jamming?
We definitely did for this record. We tried to play a few times a week for a couple of months leading up to the record, to go through songs and see where they took us. Jamming was a new territory for us. Weāve been able to work that out, see what it feels like to just let things go, and have more of an unspoken communication between everybody. Itās definitely something weāve been trying to hone in on.
Meaning that in the past, the band was primarily learning songs youād already demoed?
Yeah. For the first record it was a lot of that or a lot of Ty and me writing songs. With this last European tourāeven going through this whole second recordāit was an intense process that we really didnāt expect. I think we were trying to figure out, āWhat are we trying to do?ā and, āWhat is our sound?ā That was always in the back of our heads.
Many of your riffs and leads go beyond the blues scale. Have you spent time learning different scales, chords, and practicing more schooled aspects of music?
I guess I do more than I ever thought I did. I definitely try to figure out weird scales to have them in my pocket. There are times onstage when I donāt want to play the classic blues scale. But I never sat down and thought, āI need to learn the minor scale,ā for example. Playing guitar and wanting to find different modes of expression, I tried to figure out my own version of whatever. To me, playing guitar is just like raw expression. But itās like having a limited vocabulary, you donāt want to feel tongue-tied while youāre trying to play guitar.
Charles Moothartās Gear
Guitars1978 Fender Mustang (stock)
Warmoth Jazzcaster (with Mustang tremolo and Seymour Duncan P-Rail pickups)
Gibson Firebird VII (non-reverse)
Amps
Music Man HD-130 4x10 combo
Modded Fender Twin (converted into a head) into an Acoustic 4x12 cabinet
Effects
Death By Audio Fuzz War
Boss TU-2 Chromatic Tuner
German-made no-name āAnalog Delayā pedal
Strings and Picks
Ernie Ball Power Slinky
Gray Dunlop nylon .78 mm
How did you practiced when you were first starting out?
In the beginning, I always leaned more toward wanting to come up with my own stuff. I took guitar lessons when I was a kidāI had a really awesome guitar teacher, he was this older English dude and he was kind of a tripāhe would try to get me to learn other songs. But I never wanted to practice a cover song over and over again. I would always end up trying to play strings of chords that sounded good to me that werenāt just a song. In my opinion, the best way to learn any instrument is to learn how to play what you like. Itās got to feel right to youāthatās the only way youāre going to dive into what an instrument is capable of. I always tried to write my own music and even in early bands I started, we never really attempted to do cover songs. We were trying to write songs. They were not good, but at least we were trying.
Talk about your vibrato. You donāt use a whammy bar, though your guitars are set up with one.
I use the Mustang tremolo with my palm. Iāve never been good at holding a whammy barāit feels restricting to me. Going to the bridge with the side of my hand is a raw expression moment. I donāt want to have two steps or one step between me deciding that I want to do this and it happening. Itās easier for me to strum a note, move my hand over, and lay into the tremolo.
How do you generate your massive tone?
The two amps I use are the Music Man HD-130 4x10 combo amp and a Fender Twin that was chopped into just a head that I run it into an Acoustic 4x12 cabinet. I think a lot of people are using Music Man these days because it has a different type of breakup. I really like the mixture between the Music Man breakup and the Fender breakup. I try to keep the Music Man more on the mid zone and the Fender a little bit cleaner and a little bit more on the bass and treble side. I try to keep away from a super classic rock-sounding thing, although itās also just the setup I stumbled into and really liked.
Do you travel with your amps?
I travel with them in the U.S. I actually almost shipped out my Music Man amp to Europeāto me that is the real secret weapon. Unfortunately, I wasnāt able to bring it over to Europe.
And you use the Death By Audio Fuzz War as well?
Yes. I love that pedal. I donāt see myself using any other fuzz pedal any time soon.
How do you use it? To generate your main fuzz tone and as a boost for solos?
I donāt have any boost pedals or anything. I just have fuzz and clean. On the record I started using a ā70s Morley Fuzz Wah that gets a pretty nasty fuzz tone. Sometimes I would layer the Fuzz War and Fuzz Wah on top of each other, but I have yet to experiment with that live.
Thatās it? Just one pedal and a tuner?
Yeah. I also use a delay pedal mostly for effects. I donāt like to rely on it too much. I like to keep it simple. I donāt want to think too much about whatās on the ground because I want to think about what Iām playing. But the delay pedal has become more of a staple.
Which delay is that?
I was using an Electro-Harmonix Memory Boy until it busted. On this last tour I bought this really funny, super-cheap pedal thatās called āAnalog Delay.ā Apparently itās a German company that takes Boss pedals, repackages them in a cheaper plastic box, and sells them for cheaper. I donāt remember what the company is, but itās a pretty funny little pedal.
Do you use the same pedal setup in other bands too?
Iāve used the same pedal setup in Tyās band and Fuzz for the last three years or so.
Do you tune down or play in standard?
Just standard.
Yeah. Iāve flirted with the idea. Ty was trying to get me to do some stuff in a lower tuning. But again, I like to keep it straight and I donāt want to go too far toward Tony Iommiās style.
Photo by James Richards IV
Chad Ubovich: Headbangerās Ball
Whatās it like being in a band where every member happens to be a great guitarist?Itās funny. We definitely all play guitar. And two of us play drumsāTy and Charles are both exceptionally good drummers.
Really? Charles is a drummer, too?
Yeah, itās gnarly. Heās a very good drummer. But the differences in how they drum are very apparent. Ty plays on a small little ā60s kit and Charles loves to play on a big ā70s pounder. We all definitely dabble with other instruments.
Is your bass a Gibson Ripper?
It is. Iām pretty sure itās a 1972 or ā73. The Gibson Ripper is a complete maple body and neck. But whoever the previous owner was decided to strip my Ripper of its Ripper soulāwhat makes the Ripper the Ripperāand took out the Varitone (the Ripper has a Varitone switch in place of the standard 3-position pickup selector). They also replaced the neck humbucker with this weird Japanese single-coilāitās really loud. The original Ripper humbucker is really quiet and contained. This neck pickup is insanely loud, feeds back, and is gnarly. Apparently itās the nature of this Japanese single-coil and I had no idea. I took it to a guitar tech and asked, āCan you put a Gibson in there?ā He said, āNo.ā He wouldnāt let me change it. He said, āIt sounds crazy and you should just leave it in there.ā Itās a strange Ripper.
Do you use that pickup?
I do. I use both. Iām a firm believer in āmiddleāāthe middle position with both on. The yin-yang kind of thing. Loud and soft.
Is that a philosophical or tonal conviction?
Itās both. Itās just how my brain functions. Even with guitar, usually I want two pickups and I use both. One has to be really muddy and one has to be really bright. I donāt know why, but thatās what I need in a guitar.
I was watching a clip of you performing and it looks like you have tape on the back of the neck. Why is that?
My first time playing bass in a band was in high school. My second time was when Mikal Cronin asked me to play bass in his bandāI did that for a year before I played guitar in his band. In each of those situations, I put tape on the neck because Iām really a guitar player. My arm position memory is attuned more to a guitar and not a bass, so I put on tape as a reference for the frets. It helps out when youāre playing gigs and there are these insane fucking visualsāa bunch of strobes going on and you donāt know where you are and you canāt see.
Sometimes you pluck the strings with your fingers, other times you use a pick. How do you decide which is more appropriate?
When I first started on bass, I decided, āI need to play with my fingers.ā Growing up, I watched Geezer Butlerāhe goes crazy with his fingers and you think it looks super fucking cool. So I went for it. With Cronin, it was all fingers. My whole ethos was, āIām not going to use a pick.ā Hell no. But something with Fuzz drives me to use a pickāeither being lazy or wanting to get a little bit more attack. I mainly use a pick in Fuzz, but during quiet parts, or parts that have a little more swing, or those groovy parts where I need more control, I use my fingers.
Chad Ubovichās Gear
BassesModded Gibson Ripper (1972 or ā73)
Amps
Ampeg SVT Classic into an Acoustic 2x15 cabinet
Effects
Death By Audio Fuzz War
Strings and Picks
Any brand, gauged .045ā.105
Everly Star picks .73 mm
You toured to support the first Fuzz album, but you helped create II. How has your role changed in the band?
When we went in to make this new album, we were all really gung ho on doing it together and putting as much input as we could into each thing. A lot of the shit is master Charlesāthe riff masterācoming up with the majority of the song, and then me and Ty going, āThatās rad. Letās play it.ā We also played a couple of Ty songs. I have two songs on the album that I wrote primarily on my own. This album is a whole lot of waterāwith me, Ty, and Charlesāand sometimes the water shifts toward one person, as opposed to the other.
What are you using for pedals?
When I first joined Fuzz I was all about no pedals. I just wanted to drive the amp, make it gnarly. But with this new record, somehowāit wasnāt consciousāthe songs were getting heavier and more drawn out. Iām primarily using my Fuzz War.
So you use a Fuzz War too?
Using the Fuzz War makes this wall of sound with me and Charles. Itās the same pedal so it sounds like one big fuzz sound. On the album I used Music Man amps, but for touring my setup has pretty much been a gained-out [Ampeg] SVT. When you gain-out an SVT and youāre playing it with that Ripper, you think, āDamn, this sounds so rad I should not use a pedal.ā But then, of course, when the song starts itās just like, āNow Iāve got to.ā
With the Fuzz War on bass you donāt need much. I turn it pretty much all the way down and then back up a tiny little bit, and it gives it a little more sustain. Recently, Iāve been venturing off into different effects pedals that I can get away with on bass. But it kind of weirds me out when I go to a bass dudeās rig and heās got a delay, chorusāpedal after pedal. Itās funny because I think, āYouāre playing bass. When are you using a delay pedal?ā Iām really wary of becoming a āpedal bass guyā or something. Although recently Iāve thrown a wah pedal into my rig with Fuzz and Iāve been using that live. Bass wah sounds pretty rad.
Geezer used a wah on the first Black Sabbath album on āN.I.B.ā
Yeah. There you go. Geezer used a wah. Boom.
So itās okay.
Every headbanger bass playerās thingāCliff Burton and Geezer Butler. Weāre all just trying to live up to them.
With so much bass, guitar, and fuzz, how do you keep it from becoming a mess?
The biggest thing you have to understand is you need to be very similar. You need to be playing the same style, the same rhythmic patterns with your hands. When Iām playing bass with Fuzz, Iām listening to both Ty and Charles and Iām playing off of what theyāre playing. Iām following. Iām the bass player. Iām playing off of them and Iām keeping them in line.
When we play live I have a guitar amp next to meāI run Charlesā rig all the way over to me so that Iām listening to both of us. That way I can hear how Charles is picking or if he changes his rhythmic pattern and I try to copycat that. Thatās key when youāre getting that loud: You need a plan. You need a plan of where youāre going to go, what you are playing, and you need to all play in that way or else it willālike you saidāsound like a mess. Youāre trying to create one sound. Itās like a school of fish. They all have to be moving at the same time and if one does one thing wrong, youāre going to notice it.
And thatās why Ty is up front and Charlesā amp is on your side of the stage?
Yeah, itās the whole three-piece jam-band ethos. Thereās a reason why the Groundhogs did that. Thereās a reason why Jimi would do that a lotāMitch Mitchell would be right up there. When there are only three people, if one person drops out, it doesnāt sound as big or it sounds like something is missing. You need to be in line, looking at each other. Look at what the Ramones did, for example. You look at their setup and Dee Dee is playing two SVTs and right next to him is Johnnyās Marshall stackāone of his Marshall stacks is on Dee Deeās side. I highly suggest that to everyone in the universe. If youāre in a three-piece and you want to hear the guitar player, put one of his amps behind you. Itās easy.