A rackmount speaker simulator designed for pro-level studio use.
Download Example 1 Dynamic 57, Brit VintC 4x12 G, Recorded through 1981 Marshall JCM800 head | |
Download Example 2 Dynamic 421, Brit 65C 4x10 G, with a little reverb added, Recorded through Fender Twin Reverb reissue combo. |
Digital modeling and direct recording devices offer an alternative to the complexities of micāing guitars and amps, yet many guitarists and bassists arenāt willing to give up their prized tube gear or sacrifice the tone and feel of a well-tuned tube amplifier for the sake of convenience.
This problem was met head-on by Guillaume Pilleāfounder of Two Notes Audio Engineeringāand the result was the companyās Torpedo VB-101. The device was designed to silently record guitar and bass amps while avoiding the hassles of traditional micāing techniques. The VB-101 was such a hit with guitarists that the company decided to build another iteration of the Torpedo, the VM-202. This unit is aimed at musicians who rely on rackmount preamps to obtain their tones.
Man the Torpedos!
Designed to accept up to two separate output signals from instrument preampsāsuch as Marshallās JMP-1āthe 2-channel VM-202 offers powerful and extensive power-amp, cabinet, and mic simulation. And although the VM-202 was designed to round out a guitaristās signal chain, it also works with most any instrument or piece of gear that has a line output jack, including stereo-enabled keyboards and synthesizers. The VM-202 sports line-level XLR inputs, which means that if your preamp only has a 1/4" output, you'll need a 1/4"-to-XLR cable and possibly a converter box if the line out is too low-level.
A Trifecta of Tone
The first of the VM-202ās three functions is to emulate a power amp. In this stage, the 202 simulates EL34, 6L6, EL84, and KT88 power tubes configured in either push-pull (class AB) or single-ended (class A) modes. All told, thatās eight different options for power-amp emulation.
From there, the signal goes to the VM-202ās cabinet modeler. This stage contains several different cabs each with various speaker configurations, for a total of 30 virtual cabinets. These are modeled on popular guitar and bass cabinets, such as a vintage Fender Twin Reverb 2x12 cabinet with orange-label JBLs, the VHT Deliverance 2x12, and the mighty Ampeg SVT 8x10 (aptly labeled āFridgeā in the VM-202).
The last component in the 202 chain is its virtual microphone. There are eight of these, including the tried-and-true Shure SM57 and Sennheiser MD 421. This stage is where the VM-202 truly shines. Using the included Torpedo Remote softwareāwhich the VM-202 accesses via a USB connectionāyouāre able to move the virtual microphone around in a simulated room. Thereās even an option to mic the simulated cabinet from behind, which can yield great results with an open-back cab.
All of these optionsāincluding adjusting mic gain and output volumeāare accessible from the VM-202ās big and bright LCD, making it a snap to save and edit each of the unitās 35 stored presets. It is also possible to assign completely different microphone setups to each input. With its MIDI capabilities, S/PDIF digital inputs, and optical word clock sync, the VM-202 is ready for professional studios, right out of the box.
When I first unpacked the VM-202, I was a little apprehensive about how difficult the device might be to operate and program. The unit has enough knobs, controls, and options to easily intimidate even the most gadget-friendly of guitarists. But in reality, the VM-202 is bonehead simple to use.
Tapping the Spkr/Mic button pulled up a list of options that started with the power-amp emulation. A single button press took me to a selection of power amps, any one of which I could select using the large, front-panel knob. Similarly, I used the knob to select a cabinet and microphone. And that was all it took to get up and running with the VM-202.
As I mentioned, further tonal optionsāsuch as visually moving the microphone aroundāare possible using the Torpedo Remote software, but I didnāt need to delve into that immediately because I was able to get a great sound almost right away. It was refreshing to access such modeling power without being overwhelmed by a massive amount of options and features.
A Tool of the Trade
The VM-202 is primarily a studio tool, so I decided to test it using a preamp and also an amplifier head. Figuring that more guitarists play through an amplifier, rather than a standalone preamp unit, I decided to start by attaching an amp head running a dummy speaker load into a line-level converter.
I unplugged the speaker from a Vox AC30CC2 combo and connected the amp to a THD Hot Plate running a dummy load box, and then ran the Line Out of the Hot Plate to a Rolls direct box to convert it to a line-level output with an XLR. Finally, I connected the direct box to one of VM-202ās two inputs. The 202ās software has an option to disable its internal power-amp emulation, so handily I was able to explore the unitās mic and cabinet emulation only.
For starters, I decided to simulate a Shure SM57 close micāing an AC30 2x12 cabinet. Playing a Paul Reed Smith Studio, I found the resulting tones to be eerily similar to their real-world counterpart. Changing the angle of the microphone in tandem with adjusting its distance yielded some great tones that were quite life-like and without any harsh sonic artifacts.
During this process, I discovered the VM-202ās Compare button, which allows you to edit a preset and switch between its new and previously saved settings. This is one of the VM-202ās coolest features.
Push & Pull
For the second test, I ran a 1/4" cable from the Preamp Out of a Peavey 6505+ into the Rolls converter box, then into the VM-202. With eight different options for power amp emulation, I was definitely excited to really hear what the VM-202 was capable of producing in terms of power-amp overdrive.
First, I selected emulated KT88 tubes in push-pull mode, a setting really intended for bassists using a bass preamp with the VM-202. KT88s typically have a huge amount of headroom and a very even tone. I wanted to see how the Peaveyās clean channel would fare in this setup, and if I could wrangle any possible sonic improvements. The result was some added sparkle, but not quite the expansive tone I was hoping for. With the emulated EL34 push-pull power-amp, however, the results were magnificent. The 6505+ has a reputation for producing razor-sharp highs that some players have been unsuccessful in smoothing out. The VM-202ās emulated EL34 power section really helped tame the ampās blistering high end, evening out the overall tone and adding more of a midrange punch. The results were much more noticeable when I kept the ampās gain control down. I found the more gain I piled on, the more indiscernible the VM-202ās power-amp emulation became.
The Verdict
Two Notesā Torpedo VM-202 is a great studio tool. I particularly enjoyed how dead simple it was to set up a sound right out of the box, and how I only needed to refer to the manual when trying to configure more elaborate setups. Being primarily a tool for preamp users makes it something of a niche product, but it can be easily configured to work with amplifier heads too. (If thatās your fancy, Two Notes makes the VB-101, which is designed with amp heads in mind.)
Onstage, the VM-202 can also be used as a direct-guitar feed to a mixer, in case youāre not up for lugging your favorite, back-breaking 4x12 to the gig. The lack of USB recording ability limits the 202 to primarily a pro-studio crowd, but ultimately thatās who the Torpedo line was designed for anywayāthe serious musician or engineer whoās intent on tracking great sounds in the most convenient possible way.
Buy if...
you own a preamp and are in need of an extraordinarily flexible power-amp, speaker, and mic simulator.
Skip if...
only micāing your trusty extension cabinet will do, or if you donāt own a preamp.
Rating...
MSRP $2650 - Two Notes Audio Engineering - two-notes.com |
Explore two standouts to take your Fingerstyle guitar playing to the next level! PG contributor Tom Butwin demos the Walden G270RCE and the Riversong Stylist DLX, showcasing their unique features and sound.
An all-analog ā60s-inspired tremolo marries harmonic and optical circuits that can be used independently or blended to generate phasey, throbbing magic.
Spans practical, convincing vintage trem tones and the utterly weird. Hefty build quality.
Big footprint. Canāt switch order of effects.
$299
Jackson Audio Silvertone Twin Trem
jackson.audio
Almost any effect can be used subliminally or to extremes. But tremolo is a little extra special when employed at its weirder limits. Unlike reverb or delay, for instance, which approximate phenomena heard in the natural world, tremolo from anything other than an amp or pedal tends to occur in the realm of altered statesāsuggesting the sexy, subterranean, and dreamy. Such moods can be conjured with any single tremolo. Put two together, though, and the simply sensual can be surreal. Modify this equation by mating two distinctly different tremolo types, and the possible sound pictures increase manifold.
The all-analog, U.S.-built Jackson Audio Silvertone Twin Trem accomplishes this by combining a syrupy harmonic tremoloāthe likes of which youād hear from an early-1960s brown-panel Fender ampāand an optical tremolo like that in a Silvertone 1484 Twin Twelve amp or black-panel Fender. Both effects can be used independently, but itās when the two are blended that the Twin Trem shines.
Doppelganger Effect
The Twin Tremās optical and harmonic circuits are obviously not identical twins, but each is operated via its own 3-knob array consisting of speed, depth, and a smaller volume knob that will boost or cut the output of the individual circuit. Both tremolo types modulate at speeds slower than what you hear in amplifier equivalents. I donāt have a Silvertone Twin Twelve tremolo on hand for comparison. But the slowest speed from a mid-1960s Fender optical tremolo matched the rate of the Twin Tremās optical circuit at about the midpoint of its range. At its slowest, the optical side will cycle through minimum and maximum volume in just a little under a full second, which feels molasses-slow, stretching and enhancing the ramping effect. Maximum speeds on the Twin Trem are closer to the maximum on the old Fender. But thatās still a pretty rapid modulation rate and the Twin Tremās range-y depth controls make fast modulations sound extra alien.
If youāre sensitive to such things, the dedicated volume controls are great for overcoming the perceived volume drop that goes with any tremolo. Thereās much more gain available than what you need for that purpose, and slathering on the volume gives the pulses a burly quality thatās tough but can obscure some nuance. The ability to create disparate volumes for each circuit means you can slightly foreground one tremolo type or the other, opening up an even wider tone palette and highlighting unique interrelationships between modulations.
Double Shots Make Dizzy Daze
The Twin Tremās optical tremolo side (if you open up the back you can watch the pulsing diode that activates the opto-resistor) exhibits the throbbing tendencies one associates with black-panel Fender amplifiers. In fact, the Twin Trem sounds uncannily like the old Vibrolux I used for this test, but with more speed, range, and intensity. On its own, itās a convincing stand-in for a 1960s Fender, Gibson, or Silvertone circuit.
One of the coolest things about the harmonic tremolo is how it often doesnāt sound like tremolo at all. In a harmonic tremolo circuit, high and low-frequency bands are split and volume-attenuated out of phase from each other, creating a bubblegum elasticity in the modulations. At slow speeds the harmonic tremoloās phasey attributes take center stage (clip 1). And though the modulation texture is less swirling than what a simple phaser produces, the more vowel-like pulses lend a sleepy, mysterious aura to the modulation.
Though I did not use the pedal in stereo, I did utilize the effects loop, inserting a delay between the harmonic and optical tremolo, creating a little extra wash in the harmonic tremolo sweeps (clip 2). You can go crazy with possibilities here: How about inserting a multiple-tape-head-style delay for maximum syncopated mayhem? But the most traditional application for the effects loop is to simulate the reverb-into-tremolo order found in many mid-1960s amps. Again, itās a great option when you need ā60s reverb/tremolo combo amp vibes and thereās no such animal around.Audio clip 2, which showcases the Twin Tremās effects loop, also captures the two tremolos working together. And even at this fast-twitching speed you can hear the phaser-like wash softening the front end of the harder optical pulses that are situated downstream. Some dual-trem settings can produce chaos. But the best ones are thick, eerie, and propulsive in ways that can completely transform a songās ambience.
The Verdict
The Twin Trem is just short of 300 bucks, and itās easy to rationalize such a significant expense when you consider that you get two distinct tremolo sounds that you can mix, match, and switch between very readily. Maximizing the investment probably requires a little extra thirst for the unusual. Not all combined settings are money. Some rhythmic syncopations will drive you batty, and without the benefit of digital control you can disappear down little rabbit holes trying to find an elusive, perfect subdivision between modulation tempos or replicating a texture you found the previous week. Itās also too bad that you can't switch the order of the circuits. These are very minor traps, however. In general, the Twin Trem is forgiving and easy to use. And if you get in a meditative place with the pedal, and let it do the driving from time to time, the riffs will practically write themselves.
Bonnaroo announces its 2025 lineup featuring Luke Combs, Hozier, Queens of the Stone Age, Avril Lavigne, and more.
This year features headline performances from Luke Combs on Thursday, Tyler, The Creator on Friday, Olivia Rodrigo on Saturday, and Hozier on Sunday. Further highlights include John Summit, Dom Dolla, Avril Lavigne, Glass Animals, Vampire Weekend, Justice, Queens of the Stone Age, and the first-ever Roo Residency with King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard performing three sets over three days. In addition, Remi Wolf will lead the āInsanely Fire 1970ās Pool Partyā 2025 SuperJam, Bonnarooās legendary tradition. The complete Bonnaroo 2025 lineup is below.
Bonnaroo tickets go on sale tomorrow, Thursday, January 9 beginning at 10 am (CT) exclusively via bonnaroo.com. Guaranteed lowest-priced tickets are available during the first hour of sales, from 10 am - 11 am (CT). 2025 ticket options include 4-Day General Admission, 4-Day GA+, 4-Day VIP, and 4-Day Platinum, along with a variety of camping and parking options starting at just $25 down with a payment plan.
The 2025 festival will offer some exciting new features for Bonnaroovians, including the āCloserā RV and Primitive Camping accommodations that guarantee closer proximity to Centeroo, regardless of which day fans choose to enter The Farm. Among this yearās most exciting additions will be The Infinity Stage, a brand-new, one-of-a-kind venue ā presented in partnership with Polygon Live ā boasting spatial sound, synchronized lights, and an unprecedented three-dome, open-air design to create the worldās largest, most immersive, 360Ā° live music experience.
Bonnaroo also offers upgraded ticket types for those who prefer an elevated experience. GA+ tickets include unlimited access to the Centeroo GA+ Lounge, with relaxed seating, dedicated food for purchase, air-conditioned restrooms, and hospitality staff to assist with all festival needs; a private bar with drinks for purchase plus complimentary soft drinks; complimentary water refill station; a dedicated premium entrance lane at both gates into Centeroo, and more. VIP and Platinum guests will enjoy the same perks plus additional exclusive upgrades, including dedicated close-in and on-field viewing areas; unlimited access to VIP and Platinum Lounges; express lanes at the Festival Store, commemorative festival gifts, and so much more. To learn more about VIP and Platinum, please seehttp://www.bonnaroo.com/tickets.
A wide range of Camping & Parking options will be available in Outeroo including Primitive Car Camping, Glamping, RVs, Backstage Camping, Accessible Camping, Groop Camping, Community Camping, and more. Premium Outeroo Camping Accommodations include pre-pitched Souvenir Tents, cool and comfortable Darkroom Tents, weatherproof Luxury Bell Tents, and spacious 2-person Wood Frame Safari Tents for the ultimate Bonnaroo camping experience. Cosmic Nomads On-Site Daily Parking passes will be available for ticketholders not camping. For details on all accommodation options, please visitwww.bonnaroo.com/accommodations.
Complete Lineup
THURSDAY, JUNE 12
Luke Combs
Dom Dolla
Sammy Virji
Marcus King
Green Velvet
2hollis
Insane Clown Posse
Joey Valence & Brae
Daniel Donato's Cosmic Country
Wilderado
Max Styler
Azzecca
The Lemon Twigs
Wisp
Sofia Isella
Kitchen Dwellers
Dogs In A Pile
Die Spitz
Hey, Nothing
The Droptines
FRIDAY, JUNE 13
Tyler, the Creator
John Summit
Glass Animals
Tipper
Goose
The Red Clay Strays
Rainbow Kitten Surprise
Megadeth
Wallows
Foster the People
Slightly Stoopid
Flipturn
Of the Trees
JPEGMAFIA
Marina
Tape B
MJ Lenderman
BossMan Dlow
INZO
Levity
Mannequin Pussy
Leon Thomas
Cults
Aly & AJ
Matt Champion
Detox Unit
Rachel Chinouriri
Eater
Ginger Root
Bebe Stockwell
Effin
SATURDAY, JUNE 14
Olivia Rodrigo
Avril Lavigne
Justice
Nelly
GloRilla
Mt. Joy
RL Grime
Beabadoobee
Tyla
Jessie Murph
Modest Mouse
Gorgon City
Flatland Cavalry
Hot Mulligan
Action Bronson
Crankdat
Dope Lemon
Gigi Perez
Wave to Earth
Claptone
Jade Cicada
What So Not
DaĆ°i Freyr
Ziggy Alberts
ROSSY
Destroy Boys
The Stews
Thee Sinseers & The Altons
AHEE
SUNDAY, JUNE 15
Hozier
Vampire Weekend
Queens of the Stone Age
LSZEE
Remi Wolf
Raye
Royel Otis
Dispatch
Role Model
Barry Can't Swim
Treaty Oak Revival
Big Gigantic
Jack's Mannequin
ATLiens
Bilmuri
Saint Motel
James Arthur
Alex Warren
Zingara
Natasha Bedingfield
Alexandra Kay
Goldie Boutilier
Grace Bowers & The Hodge Podge
GorillaT
YDG
SPECIAL PERFORMANCES
King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard Roo Residency: 3 Sets, 3 Days (Friday, Saturday and Sunday)
Remi Wolfās Insanely Fire 1970ās Pool Party Superjam (Saturday)
The fast-rising Okies use solid-state amp heads, baritone guitars, and a bit of Peavey magic to bring their nightmare-rock to life.
Oklahoma City sludge rockers Chat Pile have had a busy few years. Their 2022 LP, Godās Country, broke them internationally, and their critically acclaimed 2024 follow-up, Cool World, solidified them as one of the most exciting heavy bands of the moment. We spoke with bassist Stin and guitarist Luther Manhole about the record for our November 2024 issue.
Now, we bring you the bandās first official Rig Rundown, filmed ahead of their show at The End in Nashville last fall. Tune in to see how Stin and Luther conjure the bandās brutal soundstorms on the road.
Brought to you by DāAddario.
Bari Blast
Manholeās main machine is this baritone 6-string, an Ernie Ball Music Man BFR Axis Super Sport, finished in āstarry night.ā Luther took a tip from tourmate and Agriculture guitarist Richard Chowenhill and slapped some tape over his neck pickup near the first string to prevent it from catching on the edge of the humbucker. Itās tuned to drop A, with Ernie Ball Mammoth Slinky strings.
Quite the Quilter
Back at home, Luther and Stin lean on big vintage amps, but on the road, Luther brings out this Quilter Tone Block 202, which is plugged into an Ampeg VT-40 combo amp thatās been gutted to run just as a 4x10 cabinet. Luther digs the icier, cutting tone from the 10ā³ speakers.
Luther Manhole's Board
Manholeās board is minimalist: All he needs is a TC Electronic PolyTune, a Suhr Riot for dirt, an Electro-Harmonix Memory Boy (which is set for a wobbly chorus effect), and a TC Electronic Hall of Fame for reverbāpedals heās used for over a decade. An Acoustic PBIS08 supplies the quartet with power.
Peavey Power
Around 2007, Stin went on a hunt around Oklahoma music shops for a Peavey T-40. He finally found oneāin a total āWayneās World momentāāthat belonged to a country singer who had passed away. Since the bandās formation, this āhot and clangyā white T-40 has been Stinās tool for crafting Chat Pileās elephantine, bottom-heavy sound. He uses the 5-string Ernie Ball Slinky Cobalts (.060ā.125), omitting the .040 string, and plucks with orange Ernie Ball Everlast .73 mm picks for strong, percussive attack.
Building Blocks
Stinās signal runs to this Quilter Bass Block 802, which blasts through a Trace Elliot 4x10 redline cab with hornsāthe cab thatās been used on every Chat Pile recording to date.
Stin's Board
Stin probably thinks Manholeās board is excessive. He packs just his Boss TU-3 and a Tronographic Rusty Box, each with their own individual power supply plugged into a power bar thatās fixed to the board.