Jim Campilongo discusses his go-to Teles and his love for Princeton Reverbs, and Greg Koch talks about Jim''s new signature Tele.
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Besides his solo career, he’s playing in the Little
Willies with Norah Jones and has an ongoing and celebrated residency at
NYC’s Living Room. He toured Europe last year with Martha Wainwright,
has a Gold Record representing his collaboration with Cake, and was
recently involved in designing the Fender Custom Shop Campilongo
Signature Telecaster, to be released at the winter NAMM 2010 in
Anaheim, CA. He also toured Finland and Italy this past summer. In
between all his activities, he took some time to talk with me about
music, gear and life in NYC.
What got you into music? Can you give us a short musical biography?
I started to play on my grandma’s piano when I was a kid every time I’d visit her, but I didn’t start to play guitar until I was 14 years old. I started seriously studying guitar in the mid- ‘70s in San Francisco with Bunnie Gregoire, who opened up my mind to all kinds of music and styles. I’m really proud and thankful that he was my teacher. During this time, I was given the 1959 toploader Telecaster by an appreciative student in exchange for successful bass lessons, and that changed everything for me. It was like it told me to get serious. Soon after that, I formed the hugely popular Ten Gallon Cats, which featured pedal steel guitar in combination with my country/jazz vocabulary. We recorded three CDs. In parallel, I also worked on my solo career, and in 1998 I left the Ten Gallon Cats to fully concentrate on my solo thing. In 2002 I moved to NYC and formed the Jim Campilongo Electric Trio, with which I toured Europe and recorded some CDs. Since 2004 we’ve been playing the Living Room in NYC every Monday night.
Do you play any other instruments?
I’m a guitarist down to the bone. I tried some steel guitar playing, but I want to do everything I do perfectly, so I decided to fully concentrate on guitar playing.
Do you remember your first guitar gig ever?
Sure, after playing guitar for six months, I started to back up a bluegrass band for $5 each gig. I was 14-and-a-half years old and strummed some chords on an acoustic guitar.
Photo by Arthi Krishnaswami |
Who are your most important musical influences?
It’s definitely the blues, and players like Blind Lemon Jefferson, Django Reinhardt and John Coltrane, but I’m also into the music of Roy Nichols, Merle Haggard, Roy Buchanan and, of course, Chet Atkins. Some other private heroes of mine are Jimmy Bryant and Speedy West—their stuff is really wild but very inspiring for me as well.
You’re well known as a humorous person, always in a good mood—what’s the funniest thing that ever happened to you while playing music?
Are you serious, only one? I know 2000 funny stories. My favorite story is the one I call the “Cocaine Story.” It happened in the ‘80s when I was 25 years old. The band I was playing with had a gig in a club, and suddenly the drug squad stormed the club. They all had those black SWAT clothes on and their guns at the ready, shouting at us and the guests to not move and to put our hands up. They arrested approximately 75 percent of the people in the club because of drug abuse and drug dealing. Naturally, we stopped in the middle of the song while the drug squad stormed the club, and we stood motionless on the stage with our hands up, my guitar hanging around me. After arresting most of the people in the club, one of the policeman came up to me, and he pressed the muzzle of his gun against my forehead ... waited some seconds and then he shouted, “Boooom!” and then asked us to go on playing. And I tell you what, the first song we started to play was “Cocaine.” I couldn’t really laugh about it at that moment, but later on it was really funny. Yeah, that’s my “Cocaine Story.”
Wow, that is indeed a wild story. How long do you practice every day, and how do you practice?
I play a minimum of one hour each day, seven days a week. I think it’s not important how long and how you practice. It’s much more important to do it intensively and to concentrate 100 percent on the things you’re doing.
Do you have some general things, tips, etc., that you’d like to share with our readers about practicing and developing a personal style and unique tone?
Yes, sure. Stop playing a Blues in E major every day… you all already know how to do this. Try new and innovative things, things that inspire you. Make goals. It’s important and cool to master different scales and all kinds of arpeggios, but don’t forget to use all this stuff for your own music. It’s useless to learn all this if you don’t use it in your own musical context.
Is there anyone you’d like to have the chance to play, record or jam with?
That’s a good question! I think it would be Miles Davis, John Lennon and, of course, Billie Holiday.
You’re also playing with Norah Jones, right?
Yes, I’m playing in the Little Willies with Norah. She’s a great person to work with; I like her very much. She was one of my first contacts here in NYC, and she also helped me to get the flat I’m living in now here in Brooklyn. When playing together, she always lets me do what I want to, no matter how crazy it is. It’s amazing to have a friend like Norah Jones. .
Let’s talk gear, Jim. Do you have a favorite guitar, amp and effect, and why they are your favorites?
Without any doubt, it’s my old and trusty Fender toploader Telecaster from 1959 and a Fender Blackface Princeton Reverb amp from the mid-‘60s. This combination works perfectly for me. The Fender toploader Telecaster was only produced in 1959, and the feel and sound of this guitar is a bit more “rubbery” than a standard Telecaster, more unique. As for the Fender Princeton Reverb amps, I prefer the weight, portability and their sound. It’s a low-wattage amp, but I still have yet to find a venue where the amp isn’t loud enough… and I prefer to play my Princetons with the Volume and Bass control on 10—Yeah! [laughs]
Is that your standard equipment for live gigs and studio sessions?
It’s always the same setup: my ‘59 toploader Tele and a Blackface Princeton Reverb amp. That’s all I need. Ocasionally, I also use a 1962 Fender Strat, a Gretsch Chet Atkins model and a 12-string guitar.
How may instruments and amps do you own?
I have approximately 10 guitars. The newest addition is my Hahn Telecaster, which is a fantastic instrument. And I have approximately 13 amps, all from Fender. Most of them are Princeton Reverb and Vibro Champ amps.
What is the secret of your signature Telecaster tone, gearwise?
I think it’s my hybrid picking with a thumb pick. You know, that’s the kind of playing Chet Atkins made famous.
What do you think about vintage equipment?
Well, a lot of those guitars are great, but not all of them! I don’t know what it is that makes a lot of those guitars stand out… maybe it’s the wood they used back in the golden days of guitar building. Most vintage instruments are unaffordable today and to be honest, even if I were a millionaire, I wouldn’t spend $25,000 for a guitar. There are a lot of great and fairly priced guitars from actual production runs that work more than well for me and my needs. But I really enjoy playing old instruments as well.
Is there a general setup for your instruments: string gauge, action, pickups, etc.?
I like jumbo frets and a medium action, you know that kind of “not too high but also not too low” thing? [laughs] I also like threaded saddles and a pure neck-to-wood connection— no shims, stickers and paint between them, just the plain wood. I use regular D’Addario .009 strings on most of my guitars, but 11s on my Gretsch Chet Atkins axe.
Can you tell us more about your Fender Signature Telecaster?
Photo by Arthi Krishnaswami |
I’m really proud that Fender is doing this, and it’s a lot of fun to work with the guys from the Fender Custom Shop. It will be an exact copy of my ‘59 toploader Telecaster, but with some little modifications. The neck is a faithful recreation of the original; the Fender guys even copied the neck wear. The neck is on the smaller side, so it’s easy to play with the thumb over the fretboard, a technique I really like and use a lot. Actually, I have two prototypes at home—they’re sporting the threaded saddles I love so much and special humbucking singlecoil pickups that I like to call “Campy pickups” [laughs]. Toploader Teles in general are more mellow sounding, less bright compared to a standard string-through-body Telecaster. And it’s easier to do bend-behind-the-nut techniques because the tension of the strings is more moderate. As for the electronics, I like it stock! No mods and no hidden gems.
The guitar will be released at the Winter NAMM in January 2010 in Anaheim. It will be available in white-ish blonde with a white pickguard, like my original guitar and in orange as a custom color as well. Both colors will be nitrocellulose finish, applied conservatively. I feel most of the great guitars I’ve played featured very light to nearly nonexistent finishes. I think this allows the true resonant character of the wood to shine through. The neck will be lightly finished for a fast playability.
You’re widely known as a Fender Princeton Reverb player—what is so special about this amp?
These little amps have everything I need. They have a great tone, fantastic reverb and vibrato. Besides this, they’re easy to move and they are always loud enough. The tone is a perfect combination between the wellknown bright, sparkling Fender clean tone and a mellow, woody sounding overdrive when pushing it hard. The overdrive sound of a Princeton Reverb amp is by far the best one I’ve ever experienced. Don’t get fooled by the low wattage of these amps. These little rascals can get really loud [laughs].
Can you tell us about your involvement in testing the Fender Princeton Reverb reissue amp?
I was only involved in testing and fine-tuning this amp, not in development. Fender did a fantastic job; these amps are really great, and I own two of them. G.E. Smith was the one who introduced me to this project, so Fender followed his suggestion, asking me to test and endorse their new amp. I’m really glad and proud to be involved in this project. The reissue amp hits the flavor of the original blackface amps of the mid-‘60s perfectly—it’s a really faithful recreation and affordable as well.
If you had the chance to live wherever you wanted, where would it be?
I really love NYC, and I can’t think of a better place for me. I like to discover my new hometown, and whenever I have the time and the chance I do extended walks through NYC. I really love this city and the people here. For me it’s the most American city of all. I’m proud to live here and to be a New Yorker at heart ... the city is so big and has so many different cultural shades that exploring NYC will be an adventure for the rest of my life. You can ride the train for a short time, and you will find a completely different New York… living here is simply perfect for me.
But cities like Rome, Barcelona or Berlin are great as well. I really like Europe and I always enjoy coming over. If I had the money, I think I would spend my year with three months in San Francisco, two months in Rome, and the rest of the year in NYC ... but that’s just a dream.
If you had to go to a desert island and were only allowed to take one guitar, one amp and one stompbox with you, what would they be?
I knew that question was waiting for me [laughs]. That’s easy to answer: it would be my ‘59 Fender toploader Telecaster, a Fender Blackface Princeton Reverb amp and my Boomerang sampler. Do you know my next question for you?
I bet it’s about where you’re supposed to plug all this stuff in on a desert island, right?
[uproarious laughter]
What are your plans for the future?
I just finished my eighth instrumental CD, Orange. That will be released in February 2010. I would like to bring my music to more people, especially in Europe. I’m currently looking for a European booking agency to help me with this.
JIM'S GEARBOX Guitars: 1959 Fender Toploader Telecaster Fender Custom Shop “Jim Campilongo” Signature Telecaster 1958 Gibson 225 Gretsch Chet Atkins with Bigsby Tremolo Hahn Telecaster Greenwich Village Telecaster 1962 Fender custom color Stratocaster 1958 Martin 015 1970 Martin D-35 Amps: 1966 Fender Blackface Princeton Reverb ‘70s Fender Silverface Princeton Reverb Fender Princeton Reverb reissue ‘70s Fender Silverface Vibrolux Reverb ‘70s Fender Silverface Vibrochamp Pedals/Effects: Klon Centaur (occasionally) Accessories: D’Addario EKXL120 strings (.009–.042) Gotoh Vintage-Style Tuners Fulltone Gold Standard cables Celestion G-10 speakers ‘60s “Gold Back” Jensen C-10N speaker jimcampilongo.com |
Fender Custom Shop Jim Campilongo Signature Toploader Telecaster
By Greg Koch
Photo courtesy of the Fender Custom Shop. |
As with most guitarists, I often have my head so deeply ensconced up my own portal that the obvious seems to elude me until at some point I have to come up for air. One such moment occurred a little while back when rummaging on the inter-google: I came across an advertisement for a Jim Campilongo CD on the Telecaster Discussion Page. The old-school look of the CD’s artwork intrigued me, and I assumed that here was really good Tele guy steeped in the history of the ‘School of Tele-dom” that I simply never took the time to check out. I then decided to take a trip over to iTunes, and what I heard prompted an immediate purchase. When I experienced the pungent groovulence of Jim Campilongo’s American Hips, I was an immediate fan. To me, here was someone who clearly understood and was able to channel the raw cathartic power and searing yet glorious tone of Roy Buchanan. Far from being a Roy clone, he then used the Buchananite as a fissile element along with a roux of rootsy goodness to create a highly sophisticated yet simple, idiosyncratic yet strangely accessible musical style that goes way beyond “guitar music” (by which I mean music by guitar players for other guitar players). My initial description of Jim’s music to friends was for them to imagine Roy Buchanan and Bill Frisell fighting over control of a hellbound stagecoach (and I say that with love).
The powerful image of a cat with a beat-up old telecaster going straight into an old Fender amp with the volume knob dimed, and then being able to conjure up all the tones of both Shangri-La and Mordor by utilizing behind-the-nut string rustling, pinch harmonics, volume slurs, tone control “wahs,” bending the neck hither and yon and all the other things in the lexicon of licks and trickery endemic to the “Telemaster”—it’s something that intrigues many folks to the point of near cult-like reverence. Along with this reverence for the player is the near fanatical attention to the minutiae of what gear is used to create these glorious sounds, because even though the number of tools is small (guitar, amp, cord), the variables are many (which guitar, amp, pickups, bridge saddles, strings, tubes, speakers, transformers, cords, picks? etc).
I always enjoy it when rather meticulous guitarists get signature instruments, because you know they’ve got ‘em sussed. The Jim Campilongo Tele is a toploading (strings through the bridge, not the body) version of his ’59. Fender only made the toploader in ’59, and Jim describes the tone as being more “rubbery.” Rest assured, it will resonate differently than a standard Tele. The pickups were wound to Jim’s specs and will only be available on this guitar. The neck is an exact duplicate of Jim’s ’59 and has jumbo frets. The guitar sports a “Top Hat” toggle switch, “T” string tree and a flat bridge plate without the lips for holding the “ashtray” cover (Jim finds the lips a hindrance in trying to pick the low E string). It is available in a white blonde and orange nitrocellulose finish with a white pickguard. They are limited to 50 pieces, so be swift! My favorite color is orange. I feel GAS coming on. Do yourselves a favor and check out Jim Campilongo’s music and this guitar and experience why people call this guy a “national treasure.”
A 6L6 power section, tube-driven spring reverb, and a versatile array of line outs make this 1x10 combo an appealing and unique 15-watt alternative.
Supro Montauk 15-watt 1 x 10-inch Tube Combo Amplifier - Blue Rhino Hide Tolex with Silver Grille
Montauk 110 ReverbThe two-in-one “sonic refractor” takes tremolo and wavefolding to radical new depths.
Pros: Huge range of usable sounds. Delicious distortion tones. Broadens your conception of what guitar can be.
Build quirks will turn some users off.
$279
Cosmodio Gravity Well
cosmod.io
Know what a wavefolder does to your guitar signal? If you don’t, that’s okay. I didn’t either until I started messing around with the all-analog Cosmodio Instruments Gravity Well. It’s a dual-effect pedal with a tremolo and wavefolder, the latter more widely used in synthesis that , at a certain threshold, shifts or inverts the direction the wave is traveling—in essence, folding it upon itself. Used together here, they make up what Cosmodio calls a sonic refractor.
Two Plus One
Gravity Well’s design and control set make it a charm to use. Two footswitches engage tremolo and wavefolder independently, and one of three toggle switches swaps the order of the effects. The two 3-way switches toggle different tone and voice options, from darker and thicker to brighter and more aggressive. (Mixing and matching with these two toggles yields great results.)
The wavefolder, which has an all-analog signal path bit a digitally controlled LFO, is controlled by knobs for both gain and volume, which provide enormous dynamic range. The LFO tremolo gets three knobs: speed, depth, and waveform. The first two are self-explanatory, but the latter offers switching between eight different tremolo waveforms. You’ll find standard sawtooth, triangle, square, and sine waves, but Cosmodio also included some wacko shapes: asymmetric swoop, ramp, sample and hold, and random. These weirder forms force truly weird relationships with the pedal, forcing your playing into increasingly unpredictable and bizarre territories.
This is all housed in a trippy, beautifully decorated Hammond 1590BB-sized enclosure, with in/out, expression pedal, and power jacks. I had concerns about the durability of the expression jack because it’s not sealed to its opening with an outer nut and washer, making it feel more susceptible to damage if a cable gets stepped on or jostled near the connection, as well as from moisture. After a look at the interior, though, the build seems sturdy as any I’ve seen.
Splatterhouse Audio
Cosmodio’s claim that the refractor is a “first-of-its-kind” modulation effect is pretty grand, but they have a point in that the wavefolder is rare-ish in the guitar domain and pairing it with tremolo creates some pretty foreign sounds. Barton McGuire, the Massachusetts-based builder behind Cosmodio, released a few videos that demonstrate, visually, how a wavefolder impacts your guitar’s signal—I highly suggest checking them out to understand some of the principles behind the effect (and to see an ’80s Muppet Babies-branded keyboard in action.)
By folding a waveform back on itself, rather than clipping it as a conventional distortion would, the wavefolder section produces colliding, reflecting overtones and harmonics. The resulting distortion is unique: It can sound lo-fi and broken in the low- to mid-gain range, or synthy and extraterrestrial when the gain is dimed. Add in the tremolo, and you’ve got a lot of sonic variables to play with.
Used independently, the tremolo effect is great, but the wavefolder is where the real fun is. With the gain at 12 o’clock, it mimics a vintage 1x10 tube amp cranked to the breaking point by a splatty germanium OD. A soft touch cleans up the signal really nicely, while maintaining the weirdness the wavefolder imparts to its signal. With forceful pick strokes at high gain, it functions like a unique fuzz-distortion hybrid with bizarre alien artifacts punching through the synthy goop.
One forum commenter suggested that the Gravity Well effect is often in charge as much the guitar itself, and that’s spot on at the pedal's extremes. Whatever you expect from your usual playing techniques tends to go out the window —generating instead crumbling, sputtering bursts of blubbering sound. Learning to respond to the pedal in these environments can redefine the guitar as an instrument, and that’s a big part of Gravity Well’s magic.
The Verdict
Gravity Well is the most fun I’ve had with a modulation pedal in a while. It strikes a brilliant balance between adventurous and useful, with a broad range of LFO modulations and a totally excellent oddball distortion. The combination of the two effects yields some of the coolest sounds I’ve heard from an electric guitar, and at $279, it’s a very reasonably priced journey to deeply inspiring corners you probably never expected your 6-string (or bass, or drums, or Muppet Babies Casio EP-10) to lead you to.
Kemper and Zilla announce the immediate availability of Zilla 2x12“ guitar cabs loaded with the acclaimed Kemper Kone speaker.
Zilla offers a variety of customization to the customers. On the dedicated Website, customers can choose material, color/tolex, size, and much more.
The sensation and joy of playing a guitar cabinet
Sometimes, when there’s no PA, there’s just a drumkit and a bass amp. When the creative juices flow and the riffs have to bounce back off the wall - that’s the moment when you long for a powerful guitar cabinet.
A guitar cabinet that provides „that“ well-known feel and gives you that kick-in-the-back experience. Because guitar cabinets can move some serious air. But these days cabinets also have to be comprehensive and modern in terms of being capable of delivering the dynamic and tonal nuances of the KEMPER PROFILER. So here it is: The ZILLA 2 x 12“ upright slant KONE cabinet.
These cabinets are designed in cooperation with the KEMPER sound designers and the great people from Zilla. Beauty is created out of decades of experience in building the finest guitar cabinets for the biggest guitar masters in the UK and the world over, combined with the digital guitar tone wizardry from the KEMPER labs. Loaded with the exquisit Kemper Kone speakers.
Now Kemper and Zilla bring this beautiful and powerful dream team for playing, rehearsing, and performing to the guitar players!
ABOUT THE KEMPER KONE SPEAKERS
The Kemper Kone is a 12“ full range speaker which is exclusively designed by Celestion for KEMPER. By simply activating the PROFILER’s well-known Monitor CabOff function the KEMPER Kone is switched from full-range mode to the Speaker Imprint Mode, which then exactly mimics one of 19 classic guitar speakers.
Since the intelligence of the speaker lies in the DSP of the PROFILER, you will be able to switch individual speaker imprints along with your favorite rigs, without needing to do extensive editing.
The Zilla KEMPER KONE loaded 2x12“ cabinets can be custom designed and ordered for an EU price of £675,- UK price of £775,- and US price of £800,- - all including shipping (excluding taxes outside of the UK).
For more information, please visit kemper-amps.com or zillacabs.com.
Does the type of finish on an electric guitar—whether nitro, poly, or oil and wax—really affect its tone?
There’s an allure to the sound and feel of a great electric guitar. Many of us believe those instruments have something special that speaks not just to the ear but to the soul, where every note, every nuance feels personal. As much as we obsess over the pickups, wood, and hardware, there’s a subtler, more controversial character at play: the role of the finish. It’s the shimmering outer skin of the guitar, which some think exists solely for protection and aesthetics, and others insist has a role influencing the voice of the instrument. Builders pontificate about how their choice of finishing material may enhance tone by allowing the guitar to “breathe,” or resonate unfettered. They throw around terms like plasticizers, solids percentages, and “thin skin” to lend support to their claims. Are these people tripping? Say what you will, but I believe there is another truth behind the smoke.
It’s the shimmering outer skin of the guitar, which some think exists solely for protection and aesthetics, and others insist has a role influencing the voice of the instrument. Builders pontificate about how their choice of finishing material may enhance tone by allowing the guitar to “breathe,” or resonate unfettered. They throw around terms like plasticizers, solids percentages, and “thin skin” to lend support to their claims. Are these people tripping? Say what you will, but I believe there is another truth behind the smoke.
Nitrocellulose lacquer, or “nitro,” has long been the finish of choice for vintage guitar buffs, and it’s easy to see why. Used by Fender, Gibson, and other legendary manufacturers from the 1950s through the 1970s, nitro has a history as storied as the instruments it’s adorned. Its appeal lies not just in its beauty but in its delicate nature. Nitro, unlike some modern finishes, can be fragile. It wears and cracks over time, creating a visual patina that tells the story of every song, every stage, every late-night jam session. The sonic argument goes like this: Nitro is thin, almost imperceptible. It wraps the wood like silk. The sound is unhindered, alive, warm, and dynamic. It’s as if the guitar has a more intimate connection between its wood and the player's touch. Of course, some call bullscheiße.
In my estimation, nitro is not just about tonal gratification. Just like any finish, it can be laid on thick or thin. Some have added flexibility agents (those plasticizers) that help resist damage. But as it ages, old-school nitro can begin to wear and “check,” as subtle lines weave across the body of the guitar. And with those changes comes a mellowing, as if the guitar itself is growing wiser with age. Whether a tonal shift is real or imagined is part of the mystique, but it’s undeniable that a nitro-finished guitar has a feel that harkens back to a romantic time in music, and for some that’s enough.
Enter the modern era, and we find a shift toward practicality—polyurethane and polyester finishes, commonly known as “poly.” These finishes, while not as romantic as nitro, serve a different kind of beauty. They are durable, resilient, and protective. If nitro is like a delicate silk scarf, poly is armor—sometimes thicker, shinier, and built to last. The fact that they reduce production times is a bonus that rarely gets mentioned. For the player who prizes consistency and durability, poly is a guardian. But in that protection, some say, comes a price. Some argue that the sound becomes more controlled, more focused—but less alive. Still, poly finishes have their own kind of charm. They certainly maintain that showroom-fresh look, and to someone who likes to polish and detail their prized possessions, that can be a big plus.
“With those changes comes a mellowing, as if the guitar itself is growing wiser with age.”
For those seeking an even more natural experience, oil and wax finishes offer something primal. These finishes, often applied by hand, mostly penetrate the wood as much as coating it, leaving the guitar’s surface nearly bare. Proponents of oil and/or wax finishes say these materials allow the wood to vibrate freely, unencumbered by “heavy” coatings. The theory is there’s nothing getting in the way—sort of like a nudist colony mantra. Without the protection of nitro or poly, these guitars may wear more quickly, bearing the scars of its life more openly. This can be seen as a plus or minus, I imagine.
My take is that finishes matter because they are part of the bond we have with our instruments. I can’t say that I can hear a difference, and I think a myth has sprouted from the acoustic guitar world where maybe you can. Those who remove their instrument’s finish and claim to notice a difference are going on memory for the comparison. Who is to say every component (including strings) went back together exactly the same? So when we think about finishes, we’re not just talking about tone—we’re thinking about the total connection between musician and instrument. It’s that perception that makes a guitar more than just wood and wire. The vibe makes it a living, breathing part of the music—and you.