An easy solution for going MIDI
Download Example 1 Chords created by extending the release time on the synth | |
Download Example 2 Audio chord placed in Sampler, modified and triggered with guitar through G2M | |
Download Example 3 Solo over arpeggiated synth and drums. All sounds except distorted guitar generated using the G2M |
If this all sounds like a history lesson in a foreign language, you’re on your way to understanding why guitar synthesis has yet to catch on in a big way. In the past, most guitarists’ eyes would glaze over when talk shifted to MIDI and synthesizers. And those who were interested were often put off by slow MIDI tracking, false note triggering, and the inability of early audio-to-MIDI converters to follow techniques like hammer-ons, pull-offs, slurs, bends, and tapping.
The Sonuus G2M, a MIDI interface that’s easy to use and eliminates the need for special jacks and pickups, has the potential to change all of that.
The Magic of MIDI
For those unfamiliar with the term, MIDI (musical instrument digital interface) is a digital message protocol designed to transmit musical events—such as, say, a pitch bend— to ones and zeros so that they can be processed by a computer. Companies like Roland and Terratec (Axon) have advanced audio-to-MIDI conversion significantly and addressed many early hurdles. But even the best MIDI converter still requires accurate playing at a level beyond some guitarists. To get acceptable results, you must pick every note cleanly and with exactly the right pressure. If you hit adjacent strings or allow notes to ring over each other, the MIDI module creates glitches and unwanted sounds. Sloppiness that’s perfectly acceptable—or even desirable—in normal guitar playing is verboten with a MIDI guitar.
This is one reason you are still unlikely to spy a 13-pin MIDI connector plug coming out of a guitarist’s hex-pickup instrument in a live performance (precision players like Pat Metheny and John McLaughlin aside). But the boom in home recording means more and more players are using an audio-to-MIDI converter in their studios, where less-than-perfect technique is not as much of an issue.
I have a Graph Tech Ghost hexaphonic pickup system in one of my instruments and have used Roland and Axon converters that both perform admirably despite my own technical limitations. Still, I often find myself reluctant to deal with the complexity of this technology. That learning curve, combined with my infrequent synthesizer needs, usually leads me to fall back on my meager keyboard skills.
Mini MIDI
The Sonuus could lead many users back to the synth guitar technology just by virtue of how easy it is to use. The G2M’s solid plastic case is smaller than an iPhone, though somewhat thicker. And basic operation couldn’t be simpler: Plug any electric guitar into one end and a MIDI cable into the other, then jack into your chosen MIDI device and go—no hexaphonic pickup is required.
A green power light indicates the onboard 9-volt battery is supplying juice. The power light also functions as a tuner, blinking more slowly as you approach the correct note. You’ll need to start with the string fairly close to pitch, but tuning is very accurate. And it’s a welcome addition given how essential correct pitch is for accurate tracking.
A red LED lets you know when battery power is getting low, and another red Clip light tells you if the instrument signal is too hot, which can also adversely affect accurate tracking. A Boost switch next to the 1/4" instrument input supplies extra power to low-output pickups, and a 1/4" Thru output sends your instrument’s audio signal wherever you choose (for instance, to an amp or mixer). The G2M also supplies 5-volt power to MIDI devices that require it.
Hands On
I plugged a Fender Stratocaster into the Sonuus unit and tested it by running a MIDI cable out of the device and alternating between two interfaces—an M-Audio Firewire 1814 interface and an M-Audio USB Midisport Uno—that sent a MIDI channel into Ableton Live software on my Mac. The Uno is a MIDI-only interface, but the 1814 allowed me to run audio into a separate channel in Ableton Live, which instantly recognized the incoming MIDI data. With the flow of data intact, I tried the converter with various software synthesizer plug-ins, and everything was easier from the very beginning with the Sonuus.
For starters, the G2M has a unique way of dealing with audio input level. In interfaces that require a hexaphonic pickup, the instrument’s overall output is determined by the pickup’s distance from the strings. Each of the six separate string levels is then controlled within the converter. It is much simpler with the G2M. I started with my guitar volume full up and the G2M’s boost switch off. Finding that the tracking was not as accurate as I’d hoped, I turned on the boost. The clip LED then started coming on more than it should, so I backed off the guitar volume a bit. Once the light only flashed occasionally— as recommended in the G2M’s delightfully brief manual—the unit achieved a level equal to, or better than, any converter I have tried with a few simple adjustments.
Sliding into notes was still sometimes problematic, but vibrato and half- or whole-step bends worked well. Even slight whammy-bar dips tracked accurately, giving me more of the expressive power we’re accustomed to as guitarists. As with any converter, I found that tracking varied greatly by synthesizer plugin— and there was still the typical variation between patches within each plug-in. But the G2M certainly gives you an advantage and flexibility in coping with those variables.
Will the G2M track lightning-fast shredder solos? That depends largely on how cleanly you play. Being monophonic, the Sonuus unit will sound glitchy if any note rings into another note. Rather than thinking of this as a flaw, you could simply practice picking more accurately (which can only be a good thing). And if you record the MIDI signal you’re sending, you can easily go into that track and fix any bum notes or bad timing, as well as erase any falsely triggered notes. One of the joys of MIDI, of course, is that you can also replace the original sound with any other MIDI instrument you choose.
I got around Sonuus’ other monophonic limitations in some interesting ways. Lengthening the release time of the synthesizer patch caused the first note I played to keep going while I played the second, and so on, allowing me to stack chord tones. Many synths let me tune their multiple oscillators to different notes, thereby also creating chords.
Here’s another trick: I recorded an audio Gmaj7 guitar chord and loaded its file into a sampler. I was then able to trigger it via MIDI with a single guitar note and change the chord’s key as I played different notes. Why not just play the different chords? Because once the chord was loaded in the sampler, I could manipulate the guitar sound in ways that audio effects can’t (check out the audio clip on the web).
Placing Live’s Arpeggiator plug-in in front of various software synths, I was able to turn one note into a rhythmic flurry of notes. Using the Arpeggiatior’s hold function, I could keep rhythmic parts playing while I soloed over them. I enjoyed the fact that the G2M let me solo with a synth tone blended with a distorted guitar sound. This technique disguised any latency in the synth tracking, and it also hid the occasional mistakenly tracked note.
The Verdict
MIDI offers guitarists used to—and perhaps bored of—the standard guitar-pedal-amp setup a wealth of new sounds. And with the Sonuus G2M, you can get into the action and start laying down drum parts, bass lines, arpeggiated dance or prog-rock parts, string lines, and more right away—and for half the price of a hexaphonic pickup! (You can even use it with transcription software to print solos or lines for students or publication.) Guitarists looking for polyphonic operation and the ability to switch synth patches from the guitar will want to stick with a Roland GK-2A or Ghost hexaphonic system with a Roland, Axon, or another polyphonic converter. But for those with more limited needs, or anyone who wants an easy way to start exploring the world of MIDI guitar, the Sonuus G2M is just the ticket.
Buy if...
you want a simple way to convert a mono guitar signal into MIDI for recording, performance, or notation.
Skip if...
you need massive MIDI control and polyphony.
Rating...
Street $99 - Sonuus - sonuus.com |
The riffmeister details why he works best with musical partners and how that's been successful in both Alice in Chains and his solo career, including new album I Want Blood.
This passionate builder designed a custom Strat/Tele pair, both adorned with hand-painted replicas of The Starry Night.
Okay, I plead guilty to having owned over 150 electric guitars in the past 60 years. So, for kicks, with my experience by way of Fender, Gibson, Ricky, Gretsch, PRS, Guild, Teisco, and others, I decided to attempt to make my own axes from scratch. I found that this endeavor was synergistic—much like envisioning, composing, performing, and recording a song. With my long-time San Diego techie, Val Fabela, doing the assembly, I started carefully designing, engineering, and procuring all of the components.
Our winning guitar builder, Edward Sarkis Balian.
The Vincent van Gogh Stratocaster, aka “Vinnie,” was the initial project. Starting with a Canadian alder body, an artist in Italy (who wishes to remain anonymous) applied the Starry Night painting to the front, sides, and back. The heavily flamed, roasted maple neck has the typical 21 frets with a 25.5" scale, and sports yellow pearl-dot inlays. After careful consideration of my playing styles, I went with a configuration using Fender ’57/’62 Stratocaster pickups. I used an upgraded, noiseless, 5-position Switchcraft assembly for the switching circuit. Fender locking tuners, a custom-fitted bone nut, and a Kluson K2PTG 2-point whammy system and brass bridge complete the low-action setup. Overall gold hardware completes the look. Vinnie’s fighting weight is 7.1 pounds.
This is what stars look like from further in space, at least as far as this special build is concerned.
I was so happy with this Strat that I decided it needed a brother, so I started on a Tele. Logically, I named the Tele “Theo,” after Vincent van Gogh’s younger brother. Again, with a Starry Night body painted by the same artist, I coupled a Canadian alder body with a lightly roasted, flamed-maple Stratocaster neck. (Hey, if it was good enough for Jimi to experiment with a Strat neck on a Tele body, why not try it?) And, as expected, my techie Val did a brilliantjob of joining the neck to the body.
The Van Gogh Tele, aka “Theo,” built to similar specs as the Strat and also featuring a lightly roasted, flamed-maple Strat neck.
For pickups, I went with Fender’s vintage-correct ’64 Tele set. As for a harness, the super-quality Hoagland Custom 4-position switching is unique, in that it gives a 15 percent boost and a very killer tone in position 4! Fender locking tuners, a custom-cut bone nut, and a Gotoh GTC201 brass bridge completes its setup. Gold hardware complements the overall look. Strangely enough (or perhaps hereditary?), the Tele matches his Strat brother’s weight exactly, at 7.1 pounds.
It's not in a museum, the the Theo guitar is certainly a work of art.
But how do they sound? Magnificent!Throw in my trusty Keeley compressor, Fulltone OCD, and Fender or Mesa/Boogie tube amps, and the van Gogh boys both easily equal or surpass my White Penguin, White Falcon, PRS Custom 22, Lucille 345 stereo, 335, SG TV, Les Paul Standard, Esquire, or Joan Jett.
I’m hoping the real van Gogh brothers would have been proud of these two magical, musical namesakes.
Jeff "Skunk" Baxter expands his acclaimed first-ever solo album, Speed of Heat, with a brand new Storytellers Edition, featuring brand-new commentary tracks.
For over five decades, audiences worldwide have marveled at Baxter’s inimitable and instantly recognizable guitar playing and generational songcraft. His output spans classic records as a founding member of Steely Dan and member of the Doobie Brothers in addition to hundreds of recordings with the likes of Donna Summer, Cher, Joni Mitchell, Rod Stewart, Dolly Parton, and many more. During 2022, he initially unveiled Speed of Heat, showcasing yet another side of his creative identity and introducing himself as a solo artist.
On the Storytellers Edition, his fascinating commentary pulls the curtain back on both the process and the message of the music. This version traces the journey to Speed of Heat and its core inspirations as shared directly by Baxter in the form of detailed anecdotes, candid stories, and insightful commentary on every track.
The 12-songalbum, co-produced by Baxter and CJ Vanston, is a riveting and rewarding musical experience that features a host of brilliantly crafted originals co-written by the guitarist and Vanston, as well as inspired versions of some of the great classics. Along the way, Baxter is joined by guest vocalists and songwriters Michael McDonald, Clint Black, Jonny Lang and Rick Livingstone. Baxter notably handled lead vocals on his rendition of Steely Dan’s “My Old School.” Other standouts include "Bad Move" co-written by Baxter, Clint Black, and CJ Vanston, and “My Place In The Sun”, sung by Michael McDonald and co-authored by McDonald, Baxter and Vanston.
As one of the most recorded guitarists of his generation, Baxter’s creative and versatile playing has been heard on some of the most iconic songs in music history, including “9 to 5” by Dolly Parton and “Hot Stuff” by Donna Summer.
The stunningly diverse collection of material on Speed of Heat presents a 360-degree view of the uniquely gifted musician.
STREAM / SHARE / PURCHASE HERE.
Beauty and sweet sonority elevate a simple-to-use, streamlined acoustic and vocal amplifier.
An EQ curve that trades accuracy for warmth. Easy-to-learn, simple-to-use controls. It’s pretty!
Still exhibits some classic acoustic-amplification problems, like brash, unforgiving midrange if you’re not careful.
$1,199
Taylor Circa 74
taylorguitars.com
Save for a few notable (usually expensive) exceptions, acoustic amplifiers are rarely beautiful in a way that matches the intrinsic loveliness of an acoustic flattop. I’ve certainly seen companies try—usually by using brown-colored vinyl to convey … earthiness? Don’t get me wrong, a lot of these amps sound great and even look okay. But the bar for aesthetics, in my admittedly snotty opinion, remains rather low. So, my hat’s off to Taylor for clearing that bar so decisively and with such style. The Circa 74 is, indeed, a pretty piece of work that’s forgiving to work with, ease to use, streamlined, and sharp.
Boxing Beyond Utility
Any discussion of trees or wood with Bob Taylor is a gas, and highly instructive. He loves the stuff and has dabbled before in amplifier designs that made wood an integral feature, rather than just trim. But the Circa 74 is more than just an aesthetic exercise. Because the Taylor gang started to think in a relatively unorthodox way about acoustic sound amplification—eschewing the notion that flat frequency response is the only path to attractive acoustic tone.
I completely get this. I kind of hate flat-response speakers. I hate nice monitors. We used to have a joke at a studio I frequented about a pair of monitors that often made us feel angry and agitated. Except that they really did. Flat sound can be flat-out exhausting and lame. What brings me happiness is listening to Lee “Scratch” Perry—loud—on a lazy Sunday on my secondhand ’70s Klipsch speakers. One kind of listening is like staring at a sun-dappled summer garden gone to riot with flowers. The other sometimes feels like a stale cheese sandwich delivered by robot.
The idea that live acoustic music—and all its best, earthy nuances—can be successfully communicated via a system that imparts its own color is naturally at odds with acoustic culture’s ethos of organic-ness, authenticity, and directness. But where does purity end and begin in an amplified acoustic signal? An undersaddle pickup isn’t made of wood. A PA with flat-response speakers didn’t grow in a forest. So why not build an amp with color—the kind of color that makes listening to music a pleasure and not a chore?
To some extent, that question became the design brief that drove the evolution of the Circa 74. Not coincidentally, the Circa 74 feels as effortless to use as a familiar old hi-fi. It has none of the little buttons for phase correction that make me anxious every time I see one. There’s two channels: one with an XLR/1/4" combo input, which serves as the vocal channel if you are a singer; another with a 1/4" input for your instrument. Each channel consists of just five controls—level, bass, middle, and treble EQ, and a reverb. An 11th chickenhead knob just beneath the jewel lamp governs the master output. That’s it, if you don’t include the Bluetooth pairing button and 1/8" jacks for auxiliary sound sources and headphones. Power, by the way, is rated at 150 watts. That pours forth through a 10" speaker.Pretty in Practice
I don’t want to get carried away with the experiential and aesthetic aspects of the Circa 74. It’s an amplifier with a job to do, after all. But I had fun setting it up—finding a visually harmonious place among a few old black-panel Fender amps and tweed cabinets, where it looked very much at home, and in many respects equally timeless.
Plugging in a vocal mic and getting a balance with my guitar happened in what felt like 60 seconds. Better still, the sound that came from the Circa 74, including an exceedingly croaky, flu-addled human voice, sounded natural and un-abrasive. The Circa 74 isn’t beyond needing an assist. Getting the most accurate picture of a J-45 with a dual-source pickup meant using both the treble and midrange in the lower third of their range. Anything brighter sounded brash. A darker, all-mahogany 00, however, preferred a scooped EQ profile with the treble well into the middle of its range. You still have to do the work of overcoming classic amplification problems like extra-present high mids and boxiness. But the fixes come fast, easily, and intuitively. The sound may not suggest listening to an audiophile copy of Abbey Road, as some discussions of the amp would lead you to expect. But there is a cohesiveness, particularly in the low midrange, that does give it the feel of something mixed, even produced, but still quite organic.
The Verdict
Taylor got one thing right: The aesthetic appeal of the Circa 74 has a way of compelling you to play and sing. Well, actually, they got a bunch of things right. The EQ is responsive and makes it easy to achieve a warm representation of your acoustic, no matter what its tone signature. It’s also genuinely attractive. It’s not perfectly accurate. Instead, it’s rich in low-mid resonance and responsive to treble-frequency tweaks—lending a glow not a million miles away from a soothing home stereo. I think that approach to acoustic amplification is as valid as the quest for transparency. I’m excited to see how that thinking evolves, and how Taylor responds to their discoveries.