Although this singular stylist is based in country blues, his music reaches for the cosmos! Check out his dazzling array of pedals and rhythm boxes, and the classic instruments he uses to make trailblazing sounds live and on his new album, The Fatalist.
Buffalo Nichols believes in the power of acoustic country blues. He also believes it’s not a fossil, trapped in amber, but a living, breathing musical genre. Which is why he blends elements of the tradition—slide guitar, resonator, open tunings, themes of loss, redemption, and struggle—with loops, samples, drum machines, myriad effects, and modern-day narratives. His new album, The Fatalist, is the culmination of his art to date. Listening to its echoes of Skip James, John Hurt, Pink Floyd, and Dr. Dre is an even stranger experience when you know Nichols started his career in the thundering, downstroke-chiseled trenches of the Midwest metal scene.
When you watch this Rig Rundown, Nichols will explain, and play, it all—it's a fascinating story. And the gear! Get ready for a feast, full of the trad and the rad.
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Adirondack Rose
Those two woods dominate this Recording King RO-328, with its solid Adirondack spruce top, solid rosewood back and sides, rosewood fretboard, and herringbone purfling in classic rosette. In fact, this guitar would not look out of place in a photo from the early ’50s, and the brand itself has been available since the ’30s. Nichols keeps this 6-string tuned to open C# minor, a Skip James tuning, with a Seymour Duncan Mac Mic pickup. His preferred sting gauge is .016 to .056.
Sweet 'n' Elite
Nichols’ parlor guitar is a Recording King Tonewood Reserve Elite Single 0, with a spruce top, rosewood back and sides, a mahogany neck, and an ebony fretboard. Note the inlays and distinctive binding. It also has the Duncan pickup system. Nichols keeps this guitar tuned in standard with a medium string set (.013s).
Steel and Gold
This Gold Tone GRS Paul Beard metal-body Resonator puts a brushed aluminum cone and biscuits inside an all-steel body with a 19-fret maple neck. With a stock lipstick pickup, Nichols uses it as one of his essential electrics. He prefers it to the more traditional thick resonator body, for ease of performance and weight relief.
Get Behind the Mule
Nichols’ tunings include C#m, open F, and standard, tuned down a half-step. This guitar is a Mavis model, by Mule Resophonic Guitars—an open tuning classic. Dig that pickguard and the warm patina on the body. “It’s taken on a life of its own,” says Nichols. “Some people will show up at my gigs just to look at it.” The mini humbucker sounds sweet, with its basic volume control. The neck isn't too thick or too thin. "Kind of in the middle,” Nichols says. And it mostly gets played clean, or with a nice flavoring of delay.
Banjo
The banjo is one of the oldest African-American instruments, and this one is a Recording King, with a scooped fretboard and two pickups (a K&K and a Fishman) that he sometimes uses to split the signal. Without a resonating back, Nichols notes that it caters more to old-school music, with its bright, ringing tone.
Travelin' Amp
These days Nichols’ road amp of choice is a Fender Tone Master Super Reverb. He likes the compression he gets from its four 10" speakers, as well as its back-saving weight. He also points out that he uses so many effects that his guitars sound the same regardless of his amp choices.
The Board's Big Brain
Nichols jokingly describes his pedalboard as "very confusing,” but, running through his chain, he starts at a TC Electronic PolyTune to an Origin Effects Cali76 compressor—"and after that’s where it gets pretty weird.” But also onboard, for drive, are a Wampler Tumnus and Belle, and a Fuzzlord Octave Master (“for my Jimi Hendrix kind of tones”). To control various effects and chains, there’s a Boss GT-1000 Core. Those are involved in the guitar-to-amp signal, versus the acoustic.
But the “weird stuff,” as he puts it, starts with an Old Blood Noise Endeavors Signal Blender for switching between the acoustic, banjo, or amp. While the Fuzzlord can color everything, a cluster of his boxes are used to conjure pads and other ethereal sounds. These include the EHX Superego, a Fishman Aura, a Hologram Electronics Microcosm Granular Looper and Glitch Pedal (he calls it his red herring), an EHX Mel9 Tape Replay Machine, a TC Electronic Death Rax3, and a lot more. Listen while Nichols displays his entire array of delays in the Rundown. There’s an SPD-ONE Kick for stomping, and drum machines—an Akai Professional MPC Live II and an Elektron Analog Rytm MKII—too!
Shop Buffalo Nichols' Rig
Recording King RO-328
Recording King Tonewood Reserve Elite Single 0
Recording King RK-R20 Banjo
Fender Tone Master Super Reverb
TC Electronic PolyTune
Origin Effects Cali76 Compressor
Wampler Tumnus
Wampler Belle
Boss GT-1000 Core
EHX Superego
Fishman Aura
EHX Mel9 Tape Replay Machine
SPD-ONE Kick
Akai Professional MPC Live II
Elektron Analog Rytm MKII
Did you know that, with careful tweaking, an EQ can be among the most useful and drastic tone-altering pedals on your board? Here are 10 to check out.
From precise tone shaping to boosting particular frequencies, or recapturing frequencies sucked dry by your go-to drive pedal, there are myriad reasons for housing an EQ on your ’board. We’ve rounded up 10 solid options for you to peruse and consider making your new favorite friend in your signal chain.
BOSS
EQ-200This pedal offers two 10-band EQ channels with a graphic display, multi-function switches, and onboard memories which allow a player to store multiple setups for instant recall.
$249 street
boss.info
MXR
M108SFeaturing 10 EQ sliders with carefully selected frequencies and a +/- 12 dB boost/cut range, this sound-optimizing pedal can also be used as a tweakable boost pedal, with its volume and gain sliders.
$129 street
jimdunlop.com
WHIRLWIND
Perfect 10Featuring a circuit design created by industry legend Tony Gambacurta, this 10-band constant-Q equalizer lets players target specific frequency ranges with surgical precision.
$238 street
whirlwindusa.com
BEHRINGER
EQ700This value-rich EQ provides sound shaping and feedback elimination through its seven bands of equalization, with a wide frequency range and a powerful 15 dB boost/cut per band.
$28 street
behringer.com
MESA BOOGIE
Boogie Five-Band Graphic EQLong a lauded component in Mesa’s amplifiers, this powerful tone-shaping 5-band EQ is now in a handcrafted pedal formant to help capture the company’s classic sound, and much more.
$279 street
mesaboogie.com
SOURCE AUDIO
EQ2 Programmable EqualizerThis combination graphic and parametric EQ features 10 fully adjustable frequency bands, stereo ins and outs, MIDI in and thru jacks, presets galore, and even an integrated tuner.
$269 street
sourceaudio.net
EMPRESS EFFECTS
ParaEQThree bands of parametric EQ, each with three selectable Q widths, provide for very flexible sound shaping. Designed to be ultra-transparent and noise-free, the pedal’s boost section offers 30 dB of clean boost.
$249 street
empresseffects.com
J. ROCKETT AUDIO DESIGNS
I.Q. CompressorThis EQ/compressor features a 6-band graphic, pre-compression EQ—each with 18 dB cut or boost—which allows you to choose which frequencies you want compressed harder based on their respective gain setting.
$229 street
rockettpedals.com
TECH 21
Q\StripDesigned to emulate the EQ sections of the iconic recording consoles from the ’60s and ’70s, this DI-format pedal features four bands of EQ, two parametric mid bands, and high and low shelving filters.
$249 street
tech21nyc.com
OLD BLOOD NOISE ENDEAVORS
3-Band EQ + BufferThis simple 3-band EQ also serves as an always-on buffer, while the switchable EQ is beneficial for tailoring specific parts, guitar switches, or using as an always-on EQ.
$109 street
oldbloodnoise.com
Tremolo vs. tremolo in a single mad modulator.
RatingsPros:Distinctive dual-tremolo sounds. Great for glitchy, quasi-random effects. Cons: Mono only. No expression control. Street: $199 Old Blood Noise Endeavors Whitecap Tremolo oldbloodnoise.com | Tones: Ease of Use: Build/Design: Value: |
Would you rather play an analog tremolo pedal or a digital one?
That’s a trick question—at least if you embark for pulsation paradise with the latest gizmo from Oklahoma’s Old Blood Noise Endeavors. Their Whitecap pedal unites independent analog and digital tremolo in a single BB-sized stompbox.
Twofold Trem
Why two tremolo circuits? A single tremolo circuit generates consistent and predictable volume pulsations. But with two trems, the results are the opposite of predictable.
Applying a mild tremolo effect to a strong one can impart the uneasy rhythm of a car driving with a flat tire. With two fast trem speeds, sustained notes and chords can sound as if they’re running through a synthesizer’s sample-and-hold filter. You can mimic bad cables and intermittent radio transmissions. Fast rates and shallow depth settings can introduce ring-modulation-like distortion. Applying the latter effect to distorted tones lends a thorny, inharmonic edge that you might not even perceive as a tremolo effect. Fast rates and high depth evoke the childhood pastime of inserting playing cards between a bike’s spokes for a thrumming motor effect—after you’ve removed some of the spokes. If chaos makes you nervous, so will Whitecap.
State of Independence
Using Whitecap is almost like playing through two separate tremolo pedals, an arrangement that has plusses and minuses. The two trems have independent rate and depth controls. Asynchronous rhythms aren’t just an option—they’re the only way to play here. You can’t, for example, have one side pulsate in a precise ratio to the other. Their clocks don’t communicate with each other.
The two trems lack separate on/off footswitches, but there’s a clever workaround: Each trem has its own volume control. With the digital side at minimum volume, you hear only the analog effect, and vice versa. This produces conventional single-oscillator tremolo.
Analog tremolo is fairly easy to mimic digitally, and the Spin FV-1 chip at the heart of the digital circuit does this well. But that means there isn’t a particularly dramatic tonal contrast between the analog and digital effects. Both dispense perfectly fine, if unexceptional, traditional trem. The action starts when you blend the circuits.
Separate but Unequal
The pedal’s independent volume controls contribute to its sonic range. Adjusting their relative levels isn’t the same as adjusting their relative depths, though those parameters too are interactive. Also, these are active volume controls, so you can output more than enough level to overdrive an amp. With the dual depth controls zeroed out, Whitecap becomes a perfectly respectable clean boost.
While the analog side has only rate, depth, and volume controls, the second trem can do several digital tricks. A dedicated tap-tempo switch only affects the digital side. While you can’t sync both sides using a tapped rhythm, tempo-shifting only the digital trem yields ever-shifting rhythmic collisions that heighten the sense of randomness. It’s the Alexander Calder mobile of modulation effects. You can also connect an external foot switch (not included) to the rear-panel tap-tempo jack, which might come in handy if Whitecap occupies a hard-to-access pedalboard location. Whitecap runs on standard 9V power supplies (adapter not included). It has no battery compartment.
Ramp Champ
The digital trem also offers a choice of five waveforms: traditional-sounding sine and triangle waves, forward and reverse sawtooth waves for a slightly choppier effect, and a square wave for blunt on/off oscillation. The rear panel’s time-division switch specifies whether the modulation rate equals your tapped tempo, or pulses at two or three times the tapped rate.
The tap-tempo switch also doubles as a ramp effect. It’s a crafty arrangement: You specify the rate and direction of the ramp effect by turning one of the rate knobs while depressing the tap-tempo switch. After that, you trigger the ramp effect by press/holding the tap tempo switch. When you release the switch, the digital tremolo returns to its previous rate. Result? Yup, even more ways to concoct chaotic, quasi-random pulsations.
Finally, a 2-way toggle configures the trems in parallel or in series. In parallel, you get volume fluctuations in two contrasting rhythms, but the collective level doesn’t vary. In series, the digital tremolo alters the level of the analog trem. In other words, it’s wobblier.
The Verdict
Whitecap is an ingenious double-headed tremolo capable of countless anarchic and seemingly random pulsation patterns. It easily adds wild-card chaos to otherwise straightforward tones. Its unpredictability may unnerve control freaks, but appeal to players eager to cast their sonic fate to the winds.