Richie Kotzen talks about his stripped-down signal chain and songwriting
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To add insult to injury, heās no poser. He really plays the shit out of the guitar! He plays jaw-dropping stuff and has a freakish left hand. Kotzen signed his first record deal as a teenager, toured and recorded with bassist extraordinaire Stanley Clarke, and replaced the notorious Paul Gilbert in Mr. Big. Yes, heās that good. Solo records poured out of him as well as shred-fusion projects with Greg Howe. He also owns his own commercial recording studio, gets cool gear for free and writes the kind of songs that make you wish you had written them. Heās nice guy too. Damn you, Richie Kotzen.
Kotzen gets lumped in with the shred guys, but his songwriting style falls more into the blue-eyed soul/rock category. Heās recorded rock-fusion and shred, but itās his bluesy singing style and soulful melodies that are the focal point of his contemporary work. Heās a tuneful, introspective guy who writes accessible, radio-friendly songs with a rock edge. He puts on the type of show that our guitar-obsessed readers could drag their wives or girlfriends to and be assured theyād have a good time. I caught up with Kotzen just before the Los Angeles leg of the Guitar Generation tour.
Iām coming to your gig tomorrow night with George Lynch and Paul Gilbert. Iām expecting unadulterated mayhem.
[Laughing] We did our first one in San Diego the other night and it was a lot of fun. I really like Paul a lot. Not only the way he plays, but personally. Heās just a great guy. We have a fun time in the jam. George too. I donāt know George and I donāt feel as familiar with George as I do Paul, because I was in Mr. Big and I spent a lot of time listening to Paul, but itās just a cool hang. I wish this tour could develop into something that was more than just three shows.
Me too. It sounds like a hoot.
Right now as it stands weāre only doing three shows. Weāre talking about moving it toward the fall. The last show is in Anaheim.
You guys are obviously doing individual sets and a jam at the end. Tell me about it.
I go up first, George does his thing, then Paul. Then we do the jam.
What kinds of tunes are you jamming on?
We do āSnortinā Whiskeyā by Pat Travers which was one of my suggestions because itās one that I used to do and itās a fun guitar tune. Paul suggested āLight My Fire.ā
[Laughing]
Itās really cool! Itās funny. The minute I got the email I said, āOh! I know why he wants to do this -- itās because he learned the organ part in the beginning on guitar.ā Sure enough, he did and it sounds really cool. He sings it and does it really great. Weāre also covering āJumpinā Jack Flashā and ā30 Days In The Hole.ā
I canāt wait to hear you guys. By the way, your Live in Sao Paulo disc is truly awesome. I love the playing and the production. Great crowd response.
Thank you. Thereās so much stuff of me on YouTube. I donāt watch myself anymore because I have a hard time with it. I know when Iām at my best and I know when Iām at my worst. I feel like Iām a good judge of me. What happens is that you have thousands of videos and naturally I want to be shown at my best. I feel like Live in Sao Paulo was the first time I was recorded properly where I really was at my best.
Thatās what makes the record special to me. Hereās a proper recording and decent video footage. Itās not super high quality video footage but itās good enough to see whatās going on. Itās the first time somebody actually captured me doing what I do, where all the elements came together. The band played great, I played as good as I could, I sang as well as I was capable of at that time and the audience was into it. Iām really excited about the fact that this exists. If I wouldnāt have dug it, I wouldnāt have released it. At this point I donāt put anything out that I donāt stand behind.
People go on and on about your soloing abilities but I donāt think enough attention is paid to your rhythm playing, especially while youāre singing. Is that something you had to pay a lot of attention to?
No. I really try not to work too hard. [Laughing] I donāt like that laboring feeling. I had that laboring feeling when I was young and learning to play the guitar. I got to a point where I just wanted to make music. Where the laboring process comes is I might write something or hear something that I canāt quite play. Thatās when I have to sit and practice it. Live, what happens is that the rhythm guitar fits under the lead vocal and because Iām doing both, it makes it really easy to do.
Some guitar players that donāt sing might have to think more about how to play rhythm guitar against the singer. Because Iām the singer, itās forcing my guitar to do what it needs to do. Itās more of a natural thing. Occasionally Iāll write a song where the rhythm guitar part is hard to play at the same time that Iām singing the lead vocal. Then I have to practice. I have to figure out how to do it. In general itās kind of an all-inclusive thing.
Your rhythm sections seem to have that natural rhythmic flow as well.
Well you gotta rehearse the band. I canāt teach them telepathy but even in that, I donāt like to spend a lot of time rehearsing. I expect the band guys to come in, know the songs, playāem and know them well enough so that if I change something on the spot, they can adapt. A lot of that goes on in my set.
Your guitar rig is a natural extension of your music as well. Itās very low maintenance. Youāre one of the few guys in your genre that uses your guitarās volume control old school to get all your sounds.
As far as going from clean to dirty, yeah. I did a tour with Uli Jon Roth. We were doing a Hendrix tribute tour in Europe. I was really getting frustrated with having a boost pedal in front of me so I got rid of it. I had no pedals. Since then I found a company that makes a guitar tuner that lives in your guitar. It has a nine-volt battery, potentiometer and a LED circuit thatās on top of the guitar. It takes up virtually no space in your guitar.
Itās inside your guitar?
Totally. Itās called N-Tune. I emailed these guys. I told them I wanted to try out their product. I told them who I was and they ignored me. They sent me nothing! No email, nothing! [Laughing] I went and bought it in a store. Iām still talking about it because itās that good. Iām saying that partly to show how they donāt really give a shit who I am, which is fine, but Iām also saying that itās a great product. Itās kind of an unofficial endorsement [Laughing]. I have them in both of my main guitars.
Do you still plug directly into the head of your Cornford RK100 Richie Kotzen Signature Model?
No. Thatās what I use to do. Recently I did this thing with this company called Zoom. They have digital pedals and they made a signature model for John 5 and George Lynch. They asked me if I was interested. Naturally my first reaction was, āI donāt really use pedals.ā But I was thinking that I wish I had a really good delay pedal and a good reverb. So what I did was that I programmed a bunch of settings for them that I thought were musical and usable. These were settings that I would use in a live situation.
Now Iām using the pedal live, but I donāt use it the way most guys would. Instead of it going in series and using it on the floor, Iāve got it in parallel. It lives on top of my amp. There are two tiny cables going into the effects loop. Iām mainly using it as a reverb and as a delay. The great thing is that it changes my tone in no way whatsoever. I still get the exact same tone. I can plug it in and unplug it and I canāt hear the difference. The overdrive is still coming from the Cornford. Now Iāve got a great reverb and Iāve got a delay with a tap button on it. The reason itās on my amp is so I can walk over and tap the tap button and make the delay be in time with the song.
Wow, your own custom multi-effects pedal. Very cool.
Totally. Iāve programmed all kinds of settings. There are reverb and delays but there are also flangers and choruses in there and a couple of modulation things. I made up some auto wah-wah settings that I thought were cool.
Did you use any of these effects on Live in Sao Paulo?
No. Live in Sao Paulo was done before I had this pedal. The reality of the live disc is that I didnāt even have the Cornford for that. I was in Sao Paulo and they couldnāt get my amp down there so I was playing through a Marshall JCM800. I used a Japanese overdrive pedal from this company called Sobot.
Tone is in the hands.
I agree with that. The thing about gear is that if I have a shitty amp or a good amp, in general Iām still going to sound like me. Iām going to play stuff that I would play. If I have a great amp, itās going to make it easier for me to play. Itās going to make it easier for me to express myself, so therefore Iām going to play better.
The real core of what youāre doing of course comes out of your hands, but so many times you can plug through an amp thatās just god-awful. You gotta roll with it. You gotta do what the amp is capable of doing because if you try to do everything and the amp is only capable of some things, youāre not going to be able to do what you gotta do.
Do you set your amp up with your guitarās volume low for a clean rhythm tone, then roll your volume up to get a lead tone?
I do the opposite of that. I set my lead tone. I set the guitar full up to make sure I got a great lead tone, then I roll it back and find the sweet spot where my rhythm tone is going to be.
Your songwriting is more personal than the idea of having influences that you wear on your sleeve. Iām thinking of a song like āRemember.ā
The songs come from different places. I wrote that song in 2004 and to be honest I donāt remember the conditions of which it was that I wrote the song, but I know the sentiment. I canāt say that right now Iām singing that song to someone because Iām not. But the situation is real and it was probably a real situation for me at the time that I wrote it. Those kinds of songs write themselves because theyāre coming from a personal place. Itās that moment and you canāt predict it.
Do you ever get writerās block?
I donāt believe in the notion of writerās block. You write when thereās something to be written and it comes through you. You allow it to happen because youāre in that comfortable place and youāre inspired. You canāt force yourself to write a song.
What if you have nothing to say? Isnāt that writerās block?
No. It just means you have nothing to say and thereās nothing to write. Youāre not a writer at that point. Youāre only a writer when youāre writing. When you say youāre having writerās block, youāre saying, āI want to have something say.ā I donāt walk around saying Iām a writer. Itās only when Iām writing a song that Iām actually a writer. When I have the inspiration or hear a melody, then Iāll go to the piano. If it turns into a song then itās meant to be.
My point is when you pick up your guitar and you say to yourself, āI want to write a song,ā and you go to write it and thereās nothing to write, then you say, āI have writerās block.ā Thatās what Iām talking about. Youāre going about it the wrong way. The time to write the song is when the song comes through you.
So you wonāt write unless you have something to say.
I donāt write unless the song writes me! It comes out! [Laughing] I donāt say I have writerās block. I say, āThereās nothing to be written.ā I hate when people get hung up on that because they feel like theyāre failing. No, you just have to wait until something happens significant enough for you to feel compelled to write about it.
Have you written craptastic songs that you refuse to show to anyone?
Absolutely.
[Laughing]
Every song that Iāve written thatās never been on one of my records is a bad song and there are a lot of them. I donāt write songs anymore that I think are bad because I never finish them. I only finish something that needs to be finished and then it usually ends up on a record.
Ten years ago I would be doing a record and force myself to write something and end up withā¦ I donāt know what the hell it was. I donāt do that so much anymore. I stopped doing that on Into The Black. Maybe even on Get Up, but definitely on In To The Black. It was the first time I ever made a record where it was like... this isnāt really a record. I was just writing and recording songs. Eventually I had enough songs for a record and I put the record out. Itās a fairly recent feeling for me but itās something thatās important because all the best songs that I have are all songs that just came out.
So to be clear, you donāt write songs just to write songs. You write when youāre inspired. You never write as an exercise.
No.
Iām thinking of the song āShineā that you wrote for Mr. Big. At some point didnāt you say to yourself, āWe need a great pop song?ā
I was watching something on TV and something sparked me to write the chorus to that song. I immediately heard the chorus. I immediately went to the studio and I immediately put together some kind of form for the song and I recorded it. I had 75% of it done. What I didnāt have was the verse. It lived on a hard drive for a long time. I had the chorus and the pre-chorus.
When we started working on the Mr. Big record Richie Zito was the producer and one of my best friends. He said, āWe donāt have a single for this record.ā There were a lot of songs but we didnāt have a lead track. We needed one and we didnāt have it. The album was being paid for by Atlantic and they needed what they needed to sell the record. I told Zito, āI have this song that I never finished called āShine.ā I played him what I had and he said, āYou gotta finish it, itās great!ā I said, āWell I donāt know.ā
We sat in the studio and started talking and he said, āHow do you feel right now?ā I said, āI donāt know. I donāt feel right. I donāt know why but I feel like something is wrong. I canāt put my finger on it.ā He said, āWell thatās your first verse!ā So the words, āI never really feel quite right, I donāt know why, all I know is there's something wrongā¦ā became the first line.
I was talking about my personal state at the time. I just didnāt feel right. I didnāt feel good. I saw someone that seemed like they were always alive and I wanted them to shine that light on to my life. Zito said, āThatās what you gotta put into the song.ā Thatās how the song was finished. I wrote the song but I credited him as a co-writer because of that conversation. If it wasnāt for that conversation the song would never have been written. It would have sat on my hard drive and who knows what would have happened to it.
The point is, I put something personal into it. Maybe I had writerās block and he broke my writerās block. [Laughing]
RICHIEāS GEARBOX
Guitars Fender Richie Kotzen Signature Stratocaster Fender Richie Kotzen Signature Telecaster Amps Cornford RK100 Richie Kotzen Signature Model Cornford 4X12 cab with Celestion Vintage 30s Effects Zoom G2 Richie Kotzen FX pedal |
richiekotzen.com
Day 9 of Stompboxtober is live! Win today's featured pedal from EBS Sweden. Enter now and return tomorrow for more!
EBS BassIQ Blue Label Triple Envelope Filter Pedal
The EBS BassIQ produces sounds ranging from classic auto-wah effects to spaced-out "Funkadelic" and synth-bass sounds. It is for everyone looking for a fun, fat-sounding, and responsive envelope filter that reacts to how you play in a musical way.
A more affordable path to satisfying your 1176 lust.
An affordable alternative to Cali76 and 1176 comps that sounds brilliant. Effective, satisfying controls.
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$269
Warm Audio Pedal76
warmaudio.com
Though compressors are often used to add excitement to flat tones, pedal compressors for guitar are often ā¦ boring. Not so theWarm Audio Pedal76. The FET-driven, CineMag transformer-equipped Pedal76 is fun to look at, fun to operate, and fun to experiment with. Well, maybe itās not fun fitting it on a pedalboardāat a little less than 6.5ā wide and about 3.25ā tall, itās big. But its potential to enliven your guitar sounds is also pretty huge.
Warm Audio already builds a very authentic and inexpensive clone of the Urei 1176, theWA76. But the font used for the modelās name, its control layout, and its dimensions all suggest a clone of Origin Effectsā much-admired first-generation Cali76, which makes this a sort of clone of an homage. Much of the 1176ās essence is retained in that evolution, however. The Pedal76 also approximates the 1176ās operational feel. The generous control spacing and the satisfying resistance in the knobs means fast, precise adjustments, which, in turn, invite fine-tuning and experimentation.
Well-worn 1176 formulas deliver very satisfying results from the Pedal76. The 10ā2ā4 recipe (the numbers correspond to compression ratio and āclockā positions on the ratio, attack, and release controls, respectively) illuminates lifeless tonesāadding body without flab, and an effervescent, sparkly color that preserves dynamics and overtones. Less subtle compression tricks sound fantastic, too. Drive from aggressive input levels is growling and thick but retains brightness and nuance. Heavy-duty compression ratios combined with fast attack and slow release times lend otherworldly sustain to jangly parts. Impractically large? Maybe. But Iād happily consider bumping the rest of my gain devices for the Pedal76.
Check out our demo of the Reverend Vernon Reid Totem Series Shaman Model! John Bohlinger walks you through the guitar's standout features, tones, and signature style.
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Vernon Reid Totem Series, ShamanWith three voices, tap tempo, and six presets, EQDās newest echo is an affordable, approachable master of utility.
A highly desirable combination of features and quality at a very fair price. Nice distinctions among delay voices. Controls are clear, easy to use, and can be effectively manipulated on the fly.
Analog voices may lack complexity to some ears.
$149
EarthQuaker Silos
earthquakerdevices.com
There is something satisfying, even comforting, about encountering a product of any kind that is greater than the sum of its partsāthings that embody a convergence of good design decisions, solid engineering, and empathy for users that considers their budgets and real-world needs. You feel some of that spirit inEarthQuakerās new Silos digital delay. Itās easy to use, its tone variations are practical and can provoke very different creative reactions, and at $149 itās very inexpensive, particularly when you consider its utility.
Silos features six presets, tap tempo, one full second of delay time, and three voicesātwo of which are styled after bucket-brigade and tape-delay sounds. In the $150 price category, itās not unusual for a digital delay to leave some number of those functions out. And spending the same money on a true-analog alternative usually means warm, enveloping sounds but limited functionality and delay time. Silos, improbably perhaps, offers a very elegant solution to this canāt-have-it-all dilemma in a U.S.-made effect.
A More Complete Cobbling Together
Silosā utility is bolstered by a very unintimidating control set, which is streamlined and approachable. Three of those controls are dedicated to the same mix, time, and repeats controls you see on any delay. But saving a preset to one of the six spots on the rotary preset dial is as easy as holding the green/red illuminated button just below the mix and preset knobs. And you certainly wonāt get lost in the weeds if you move to the 3-position toggle, which switches between a clear ādigitalā voice, darker āanalogā voice, and a ātapeā voice which is darker still.
āThe three voices offer discernibly different response to gain devices.ā
One might suspect that a tone control for the repeats offers similar functionality as the voice toggle switch. But while itās true that the most obvious audible differences between digital, BBD, and tape delays are apparent in the relative fidelity and darkness of their echoes, the Silosā three voices behave differently in ways that are more complex than lighter or duskier tonality. For instance, the digital voice will never exhibit runaway oscillation, even at maximum mix and repeat settings. Instead, repeats fade out after about six seconds (at the fastest time settings) or create sleepy layers of slow-decaying repeats that enhance detail in complex, sprawling, loop-like melodic phrases. The analog voice and tape voice, on the other hand, will happily feed back to psychotic extremes. Both also offer satisfying sensitivity to real-time, on-the-fly adjustments. For example, I was tickled with how I could generate Apocalypse Now helicopter-chop effects and fade them in and out of prominence as if they were approaching or receding in proximityāan effect made easier still if you assign an expression pedal to the mix control. This kind of interactivity is what makes analog machines like the Echoplex, Space Echo, and Memory Man transcend mere delay status, and the sensitivity and just-right resistance make the process of manipulating repeats endlessly engaging.
Doesn't Flinch at Filth
EarthQuaker makes a point of highlighting the Silosā affinity for dirty and distorted sounds. I did not notice that it behaved light-years better than other delays in this regard. But the three voices most definitely offer discernibly different responses to gain devices. The super-clear first repeat in the digital mode lends clarity and melodic focus, even to hectic, unpredictable, fractured fuzzes. The analog voice, which EQD says is inspired by the tone makeup of a 1980s-vintage, Japan-made KMD bucket brigade echo, handles fuzz forgivingly inasmuch as its repeats fade warmly and evenly, but the strong midrange also keeps many overtones present as the echoes fade. The tape voice, which uses aMaestro Echoplex as its sonic inspiration, is distinctly dirtier and creates more nebulous undercurrents in the repeats. If you want to retain clarity in more melodic settings, it will create a warm glow around repeats at conservative levels. Push it, and it will summon thick, sometimes droning haze that makes a great backdrop for slower, simpler, and hooky psychedelic riffs.
In clean applications, this decay and tone profile lend the tape setting a spooky, foggy aura that suggests the cold vastness of outer space. The analog voice often displays an authentic BBD clickiness in clean repeats thatās sweet for underscoring rhythmic patterns, while the digital voiceās pronounced regularity adds a clockwork quality that supports more up-tempo, driving, electronic rhythms.
The Verdict
Silosā combination of features seems like a very obvious and appealing one. But bringing it all together at just less than 150 bucks represents a smart, adept threading of the cost/feature needle.