Can you merge the best qualities of a Strat and Tele?
Players who don't want to change guitars onstage often ask us if we can cross a Stratocaster with a Telecaster. After exploring this Strat-Tele concept for many years in our shop, we came up with a custom model called the Riptide (Photo 1). The ideal ācrossover" guitar combines both electrical and physical attributes, and I'll describe both in case you want to build your own Riptide-inspired guitar. That said, simply implementing Riptide wiring into your own standard Strat will bring you closer to a crossover guitar than anything you may have tried before.
Before I describe how to do this, let's summarize what most players seek from merging these two worlds. They want the comfort and playability of a Strat with its deeply contoured body, neck profile, and balance, as well as its parallel-wired, bridge-plus-middle and middle-plus-neck pickup combinations. For the Tele, the appeal lies in the twangy, snappy sound of its bridge pickup, a dedicated bridge tone control, the āboxy" tone of the neck pickup, and the guitar's distinctive bridge-plus-neck pickup combination (again, wired in parallel).
Physical construction. Our basic platform is a Stratocaster body plus a maple neck with a soft V-profile and rosewood fretboard. For the body, we use extremely lightweight swamp ash, which was what Fender typically used for early Telecasters. (There are vintage swamp ash Strats, but Teles were more common.) For a classic Tele look, we finish the body in butterscotch blonde. String-through-body construction plays an important role in Tele tone, so we skip the tremolo, opting instead for a hardtail Strat bridge with 6 individual saddles. On a Tele, the bridge pickup mounts directly into the metal bridgeāanother key ingredient in classic Tele toneāso we use a metal Strat pickguard to place some steel around the pickups. We powder coat our pickguards, but alternatively you can paint them.
Electrical layout. The main goal is to cram as much Telecaster vibe into the Strat wiring as possible without overwhelming those signature Strat tones. Balancing the pickups is tricky: You want a bold Tele bridge tone, yet also the clucky bridge-plus-middle Strat sound. And you want the boxy character of the Tele neck pickup, yet it should look like a Strat pickup and have some of its sonic glory.
To allow the bridge and neck pickup to work together in parallel Ć la Tele, we connect an on-off (SPST) switch to the neck pickup. This is nothing newāit's the good ol' Stratocaster ā7-Sound" mod. (The subject of our September 2008 column.) We altered the layout of the two tone controls so one knob works with the bridge and neck pickups (as on a Tele), while the second one controls the middle pickup.
The bridge pickup is constructed like a Telecaster bridge pickup, yet it's shaped like a Strat pickup so it fits the latter's pickup covers and pickguard. It has the typical Tele metal baseplate and is custom wound to emulate an early '50s Tele bridge pickup. We offer all the Riptide pickups individually or as a set for a decent price, but a viable alternative is the Seymour Duncan Twang Banger Strat APST-1. Simply adjust it a tad lower than usual for a good Strat tone when paired with the middle pickup.
The Riptide middle pickup has the same winding direction as the bridge pickupāit's not a reverse-wound, reverse polarity (RWRP) model designed to cancel hum when combined with the bridge or neck pickup. We did this to emulate the beautifully open, defined tone of vintage Strats. Because the middle pickup has to compensate for what the bridge pickup lacks in Strat character, we had to tweak its construction to create classic bridge-plus-middle Strat tones. As an alternative, I recommend a Fender Custom Shop '54 Strat or Fender Texas Special middle pickup, but the latter is RWRP, so be careful not to end up with an out-of-phase ensemble.
Fig. 1 ā Wiring diagram courtesy of singlecoil.com
The neck pickup has a Strat shape, so it too fits a Strat pickup cover and pickguard. It sounds like a typical Tele neck pickup when combined with the bridge pickup in parallel, but like a Strat neck pickup when played solo with the tone control wide open. Depending on the tone cap you use, the neck Tele tone emerges when you roll the tone knob back about 30 percent. We've never found a pickup like this on the market, but there are metal covers (open and closed) available for Strat pickups, and if you put one on your existing Strat neck pickup, this will get you into the tonal ballpark. For extra shielding, you can run a wire from the metal cover to ground, just like on a real Telecaster neck pickup.
We use an open-frame 5-way switch, three 250k audio pots with a vintage 60:40 ratio, NOS 0.05 ĀµF ceramic disc caps from the early '60s, and cloth-covered wire. The Riptide wiring diagram (Fig. 1) shows all the other changes compared to a standard Strat wiring. That's it!
Next month we'll try to stuff as much Stratocaster goodness as possible into a Telecaster. Until then ... keep on modding!
Plenty of excellent musicians work day jobs to put food on the family table. So where do they go to meet their music community?
Being a full-time musician is a dream that rarely comes to pass. Iāve written about music-related jobs that keep you close to the action, and how more and more musicians are working in the music-gear industry, but thatās not for everyone. Casual players and weekend warriors love music as much as the hardcore guitarists who are bent on playing full time, but they may have obligations that require more consistent employment.
I know plenty of excellent musicians who work day jobs not to support their musical dreams, but to put food on the family table. They pay mortgages, put children through school, provide services, and contribute to their community. Music may not be their vocation, but itās never far from their minds. So where do they go to meet their music community?
A good friend of mine has studied music extensively in L.A. and New York. Heās been mentored by the pros, and he takes his playing very seriously. Like many, he always had day jobs, often in educational situations. While pro gigs were sometimes disappointing, he found that he really enjoyed working with kids and eventually studied and achieved certification as an educator. To remain in touch with his love of music, he plays evenings and weekends with as many as three groups, including a jazz trio and a country band. Not actually worrying about having a music gig that could support him in totality has changed the way he views playing out and recording. He doesnāt have to take gigs that put him in stressful situations; he can pick and choose. Heās not fretting over āmaking it.ā In some way, heās actually doing what we all want, to play for the music plain and simple.
Another guy I know has played in bands since his teens. Heās toured regionally and made a few records. When the time came to raise a family, he took a corporate job that is as about as far away from the music business as you can get. But it has allowed him to remain active as a player, and he regularly releases albums he records in his home studio. His longstanding presence in the music scene keeps him in touch with some famous musicians who guest on his recordings. Heās all about music head to toe, and when he retires, Iām certain heāll keep on playing.
āSeek out music people regularly. Theyāre hiding in plain sight: at work, at the park, in the grocery store. They sell you insurance, they clean your teeth.ā
I could go on, and Iām sure you know people in similar situations. Maybe this even describes you. So where do we all find our musical compadres? For me, and the people Iāve mentioned, our history playing in bands and gigging while young has kept us in touch with others of the same ilk, or with those who are full-time musicians. But many come to music later in life as well. How do they find community?
Somehow, we manage to find our tribe. It could be at work or a coffee shop. Some clubs still have an open mic night that isnāt trying to be a conveyor belt to commercial success. Guitarists always go up to the stage between changes to talk shop, which can lead to more connections. I like the idea of the old-school music store. Local guitar shops and music stores are great places to meet other musicians. Many have bulletin boards where you can post or find ads looking for bandmates. When I see someone wearing a band T-shirt, I usually ask if theyāre a musician. Those conversations often lead to more connections down the line. Remember, building a network of musicians often requires persistence and putting yourself out there. Donāt be afraid to initiate conversations and express your interest in collaborating with others.
Of course, Iām lucky to have worked in the music sphere since I was a teen. My path led to using my knowledge of music and guitars to involve myself in so many adventures that I can hardly count them. Still, itās the love of music at the root of everything I do, and itās the people that make that possible. So whether youāre a pro or a beginner, seek out music people regularly. Theyāre hiding in plain sight: at work, at the park, in the grocery store. They sell you insurance, they clean your teeth. Maybe theyāre your kidās teacher. Musicians are everywhere, and thatās a good thing for all of us.
Mooer's Ocean Machine II is designed to bring superior delay and reverb algorithms, nine distinct delay types, nine hi-fidelity reverb types, tap tempo functionality, a new and improved looper, customizable effect chains, MIDI connectivity, expression pedal support, and durable construction.
Similarly to the original, the Ocean Machine II offers two independent delay modules, each with nine different delay types of up to two seconds, including household names such as digital, tape, and echo delays, as well as more abstract options, such as galaxy, crystal, and rainbow. A high-fidelity reverb module complements these delays with nine reverb types, as well as a shimmer effect. Each delay and reverb effect can also be āfrozen,ā creating static ambient drones, an effect that sounds particularly impressive considering the pedalās DSP upgrades.
While the original Ocean Machineās looping capabilities provided just 44 seconds of loop storage, the new addition features an impressive 120 seconds. To experiment with this feature, along with OceanMachine IIās other sonic capabilities, users can use an intuitive LCD screen along with 12 knobs (four for each delay and reverb module) to easily adjust parameters within the deviceās āPlay Mode.ā Three footswitches are also provided to facilitate independent effect toggling, tap tempo control, looper interfacing, and a preset selector.
Once the guitarist has crafted an interesting effect chain, they can save their work as a preset and enter āPatch Mode,ā in which they can toggle between saved settings with each of the three footswitches. In total, the Ocean Machine II provides eight preset storage banks, each of which supports up to threepresets, resulting in a total of 24 save slots.
The pedalās versatility is further enhanced by its programmable parallel and serial effect chain hybrid, a signature element of Devin Townsendās tone creation. This feature allows users to customize the order of effects, providing endless creative possibilities. Further programming options can be accessed through the LED screen, which impressively includes synchronizable MIDI connectivity, a feature that was absent in the original Ocean Machine.
In addition to MIDI, the pedal supports various external control systems, including expression pedal input through a TRS cable. Furthermore, the pedal is compatible with MOOER's F4 wireless footswitch, allowing for extended capabilities for mapping presets and other features. A USB-C port is also available for firmware updates, ensuring that the pedal remains up-to-date with the latest features and improvements.
Considering the experimental nature of Devin Townsendās performances, MOOER has also gone above and beyond to facilitate the seamless integration of Ocean Machine II into any audio setup. The device features full stereo inputs and outputs, as well as adjustable global EQ settings, letting users tailor their sound to suit different environments. Guitarists can also customize their effect chains to be used with true bypass or DSP (buffered) bypass, depending on their preferences and specific use cases.
Overall, Ocean Machine II brings higher-quality delay and reverb algorithms, augmented looping support, and various updated connections to Devin Townsendās original device. As per MOOERās typical standard, the pedal is engineered to withstand the rigors of touring and frequent use, allowing guitars to bring their special creations and atmospheric drones to the stage.
Key Features
- Improved DSP algorithms for superior delay and reverb quality
- Nine distinct delay types that support up to 2 seconds of delay time: digital, analog, tape, echo,liquid, rainbow, crystal, low-bit, and fuzzy delays
- Nine hi-fidelity reverb types: room, hall, plate, distorted reverb, flanger reverb, filter reverb,reverse, spring, and modulated reverb
- Freeze feedback feature, supported for both delay and reverb effects
- Tap tempo footswitch functionality
- New and improved looper supporting up to 120 seconds of recording time, along withoverdubbing capabilities, half-speed, and reverse effects.
- Customizable order of effects in parallel or series chains
- Flexible bypass options supporting both true bypass and DSP bypass
- Large LCD screen, controllable through twelve easy-to-use physical knobs for real-time parameter adjustments.
- Adjustable Global EQ Settings
- Full stereo inputs and outputs
- Synchronizable and mappable MIDI In and Thru support
- USB-C port for firmware updates
- External expression pedal support via TRS cable
- Support for the MOOER F4 wireless footswitch (sold separately)
- Designed for durability and reliability in both studio and live environments.
The Ocean Machine will be available from official MOOER dealers and distributors worldwide on September 10, 2024.
For more information, please visit mooeraudio.com.
MOOER Ocean Machine II Official Demo Video - YouTube
You may know the Gibson EB-6, but what you may not know is that its first iteration looked nothing like its latest.
When many guitarists first encounter Gibsonās EB-6, a rare, vintage 6-string bass, they assume it must be a response to the Fender Bass VI. And manyEB-6 basses sport an SG-style body shape, so they do look exceedingly modern. (Itās easy to imagine a stoner-rock or doom-metal band keeping one amid an arsenal of Dunables and EGCs.) But the earliest EB-6 basses didnāt look anything like SGs, and they arrived a full year before the more famous Fender.
The Gibson EB-6 was announced in 1959 and came into the world in 1960, not with a dual-horn body but with that of an elegant ES-335. They looked stately, with a thin, semi-hollow body, f-holes, and a sunburst finish. Our pick for this Vintage Vault column is one such first-year model, in about as original condition as youāre able to find today. āWhy?ā you may be asking. Well, read on....
When the EB-6 was introduced, the Bass VI was still a glimmer in Leo Fenderās eye. The real competition were the Danelectro 6-string basses that seemed to have popped up out of nowhere and were suddenly being used on lots of hit records by the likes of Elvis, Patsy Cline, and other household names. Danos like the UB-2 (introduced in ā56), the Longhorn 4623 (ā58), and the Shorthorn 3612 (ā58) were the earliest attempts any company made at a 6-string bass in this style: not quite a standard electric bass, not quite a guitar, nor, for that matter, quite like a baritone guitar.
The only change this vintage EB-6 features is a replacement set of Kluson tuners.
Photo by Ken Lapworth
Gibson, Fender, and others during this era would in fact call these basses ābaritone guitars,ā to add to our confusion today. But these vintage ābaritonesā were all tuned one octave below a standard guitar, with scale lengths around 30", while most modern baritones are tuned B-to-B or A-to-A and have scale lengths between 26" and 30".)
At the time, those Danelectros were instrumental to what was called the ātic-tacā bass sound of Nashville records produced by Chet Atkins, or the āclick-bassā tones made out west by producer Lee Hazlewood. Gibson wanted something for this market, and the EB-6 was born.
āWhen the EB-6 was introduced, the Bass VI was still a glimmer in Leo Fenderās eye.ā
The 30.5" scale 1960 EB-6 has a single humbucking pickup, a volume knob, a tone knob, and a small, push-button āTone Selector Switchā that engages a treble circuit for an instant tic-tac sound. (Without engaging that switch, you get a bass-heavy tone so deep that cowboy chords will sound like a muddy mess.)
The EB-6, for better or for worse, did not unseat the Danelectros, and a November 1959 price list from Gibson hints at why: The EB-6 retailed for $340, compared to Dano price tags that ranged from $85 to $150. Only a few dozen EB-6 basses were shipped in 1960, and only 67 total are known to have been built before Gibson changed the shape to the SG style in 1962.
Most players who come across an EB-6 today think it was a response to the Fender Bass VI, but the former actually beat the latter to the market by a full year.
Photo by Ken Lapworth
Itās sad that so few were built. Sure, it was a high-end model made to achieve the novelty tic-tac sound of cheaper instruments, but in its full-voiced glory, the EB-6 has a huge potential of tones. It would sound great in our contemporary guitar era where more players are exploring baritone ranges, and where so many people got back into the Bass VI after seeing the Beatles play one in the 2021 documentary, Get Back.
Itās sadder, still, how many original-era EB-6s have been parted out in the decades since. Remember earlier when I wrote that our Vintage Vaultpick was about as original as you could find? Thatās because the modelās single humbucker is a PAF, its Kluson tuners are double-line, and its knobs are identical to those on Les Paul āBursts. So as people repaired broken āBursts, converted other LPs to āBursts, or otherwise sought to give other Gibsons a āGolden Eraā sound and look ... they often stripped these forgotten EB-6 basses for parts.
This original EB-6 is up for sale now from Reverb seller Emerald City Guitars for a $16,950 asking price at the time of writing. The only thing that isnāt original about it is a replacement set of Kluson tuners, not because its originals were stolen but just to help preserve them. (They will be included in the case.)
With so few surviving 335-style EB-6 basses, Reverb doesnāt have a ton of sales data to compare prices to. Ten years ago, a lucky buyer found a nearly original 1960 EB-6 for about $7,000. But Emerald Cityās $16,950 asking price is closer to more recent examples and asking prices.
Sources: Prices on Gibson Instruments, November 1, 1959, Tony Baconās āDanelectroās UB-2 and the Early Days of 6-String Bassesā Reverb News article, Gruhnās Guide to Vintage Guitars, Tom Wheelerās American Guitars: An Illustrated History, Reverb listings and Price Guide sales data.
An '80s-era cult favorite is back.
Originally released in the 1980s, the Victory has long been a cult favorite among guitarists for its distinctive double cutaway design and excellent upper-fret access. These new models feature flexible electronics, enhanced body contours, improved weight and balance, and an Explorer headstock shape.
A Cult Classic Made Modern
The new Victory features refined body contours, improved weight and balance, and an updated headstock shape based on the popular Gibson Explorer.
Effortless Playing
With a fast-playing SlimTaper neck profile and ebony fretboard with a compound radius, the Victory delivers low action without fret buzz everywhere on the fretboard.
Flexible Electronics
The two 80s Tribute humbucker pickups are wired to push/pull master volume and tone controls for coil splitting and inner/outer coil selection when the coils are split.
For more information, please visit gibson.com.