Meet the future of learning.
We should never ignore the terrible costs of the COVID-19 pandemic to people’s lives and livelihoods, but for this column, I’ll be looking at it as a crisis the way we look back at the mortgage crisis, which gripped the country a little over a decade ago. It’s true the cause of that crisis was completely different and that it played out much more slowly. Despite their dramatic differences, however, these two most recent shake-ups have proved to have a lot in common.
The obvious similarities are that both caused lots of unemployment, both had a negative impact on peoples’ net worth, and both saw the word “unprecedented” used an unprecedented number of times. But another similarity that doesn’t show up on news feeds is that both the mortgage crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic have resulted in a lot more people playing guitar, and playing music in general.
While the pandemic has had devastating consequences for performers of all kinds who rely on a live audience, its impact on those who play primarily for their own enjoyment has been mostly positive. As during the mortgage crisis, there has been a significant uptick in the number of people interested in learning to play guitar, as well as people learning to play a different instrument or a different style. Of course, part of the reason is that so many people are stuck at home during shelter-in-place orders, but we saw a similar increase in playing guitar at home—as opposed to just listening to guitar music—during the mortgage crisis. And the only restriction on mobility during the mortgage crisis was a person’s lack of funds.
What is it about playing music that makes it so much more compelling when we are under threat? Part of the appeal is that music is obviously comforting and familiar, but playing music also gives the player a much-needed sense of control, much like baking bread or starting an herb garden. A decade ago, we couldn’t get our job back or make our home worth as much as it had been in 2007, and this year, we can’t go to a long-awaited festival or even go to our favorite restaurant or bar. But when we open the guitar case, the only restrictions are from within. We are the ones who determine what songs we can’t play, or how well we play the ones we already know. And these are things only we can change. Taking charge of your tune list or how you play a solo may not seem like much, but when you are facing restrictions and diminishment every way you turn, adding new songs and licks to your musical bag of tricks gives the “music sets you free” cliché a potent new meaning.
Despite the difference in health danger between the financial crisis and this pandemic, the biggest change for your local music store is how people satisfy the urge to learn new songs and styles. A decade ago, increased demand for lessons gave many guitar instructors their first experience with a waiting list of potential students. At the music store where I work, students coming to take their lessons were about the only customers we saw walk through our door when banks were going under and the stock market was plummeting. (The exceptions were people wanting to sell the “extra” guitars they’d acquired during the good times.) But compared to the mortgage crisis, how we learn music is where this pandemic has forced us to take a very different path.
The game-changer of recent months is the explosion in virtual music lessons. And this change will last longer than finding a cure for COVID-19. In fact, it’s going to change how people learn a lot of things for a long time. It’s not that Zoom lessons or YouTube tutorials are the result of shelter-in-place orders: The technology for digital lessons has been widely used for years. But now that face-to-face guitar lessons are no longer an option, the question is if they’ll ever return. Will people sit shoulder to shoulder and clanging headstocks with other pickers in a stuffy room to take a workshop from their hero? Or … will they opt for a Zoom lesson?
One advantage—and I think it’s a huge one—is that when taking a virtual workshop, fellow students won’t know you are a relative beginner. This means beginners will take more advanced workshops, and advanced instructors will get even the most shy students. Everybody wins! Given the technology already available, won’t split screens for both teacher and student become common for private lessons? For a virtual lesson, you might be seated at your kitchen table and your instructor might be in his basement, but the virtual reality you both enjoy onscreen is that you’re seated across from one another in a spacious rehearsal studio. Will either instructor or student really want to return to a cramped lesson room in the back of a noisy music store? Only time will tell.
Selenium, an alternative to silicon and germanium, helps make an overdrive of great nuance and delectable boost and low-gain overdrive tones.
Clever application of alternative materials that results in a simple, make-everything-sound-better boost and low-gain overdrive.
Might not have enough overdrive for some tastes (although that’s kind of the idea).
$240 street
Cusack Project 34 Selenium Rectifier Pre/Drive Pedal
cusackmusic.com
The term “selenium rectifier” might be Greek to most guitarists, but if it rings a bell with any vintage-amp enthusiasts that’s likely because you pulled one of these green, sugar-cube-sized components out of your amp’s tube-biasing network to replace it with a silicon diode.
That’s a long-winded way of saying that, just like silicon or germanium diodes—aka “rectifiers”—the lesser-seen selenium can also be used for gain stages in a preamp or drive pedal. Enter the new Project 34 Selenium Rectifier Pre/Drive from Michigan-based boutique maker Cusack, named after the element’s atomic number, of course.
An Ounce of Pre-Vention
As quirky as the Project 34 might seem, it’s not the first time that company founder Jon Cusack indulged his long-standing interest in the element. In 2021, he tested the waters with a small 20-unit run of the Screamer Fuzz Selenium pedal and has now tamed the stuff further to tap levels of gain running from pre-boost to light overdrive. Having used up his supply of selenium rectifiers on the fuzz run, however, Cusack had to search far and wide to find more before the Project 34 could launch.
“Today they are usually relegated to just a few larger industrial and military applications,” Cusack reports, “but after over a year of searching we finally located what we needed to make another pedal. While they are a very expensive component, they certainly do have a sound of their own.”
The control interface comprises gain, level, and a traditional bright-to-bassy tone knob, the range of which is increased exponentially by the 3-position contour switch: Up summons medium bass response, middle is flat response with no bass boost, and down is maximum bass boost. The soft-touch, non-latching footswitch taps a true-bypass on/off state, and power requires a standard center-negative 9V supply rated at for least 5 mA of current draw, but you can run the Project 34 on up to 18V DC.
Going Nuclear
Tested with a Telecaster and an ES-355 into a tweed Deluxe-style 1x12 combo and a 65 Amps London head and 2x12 cab, the Project 34 is a very natural-sounding low-gain overdrive with a dynamic response and just enough compression that it doesn’t flatten the touchy-feely pick attack. The key adjectives here are juicy, sweet, rich, and full. It’s never harsh or grating.
“The gain knob is pretty subtle from 10 o’clock up, which actually helps keep the Project 34 in character.”
There’s plenty of output available via the level control, but the gain knob is pretty subtle from 10 o’clock up, which actually helps keep the Project 34 in character. Settings below there remain relatively clean—amp-setting dependent, of course—and from that point on up the overdrive ramps up very gradually, which, in amp-like fashion, is heard as a slight increase in saturation and compression. The pedal was especially fantastic with the Telecaster and the tweed-style combo, but also interacted really well with humbuckers into EL84s, which certainly can’t be said for all overdrives.
The Verdict
Although I almost hate to use the term, the Project 34 is a very organic gain stage that just makes everything sound better, and does so with a selenium-driven voice that’s an interesting twist on the standard preamp/drive. For all the variations on boost and low/medium-gain overdrive out there it’s still a very welcome addition to the market, and definitely worth checking out—particularly if you’re looking for subtler shades of overdrive.
Some of us love drum machines and synths, and others don’t, but we all love Billy.
Billy Gibbons is an undisputable guitar force whose feel, tone, and all-around vibe make him the highest level of hero. But that’s not to say he hasn’t made some odd choices in his career, like when ZZ Top re-recorded parts of their classic albums for CD release. And fans will argue which era of the band’s career is best. Some of us love drum machines and synths and others don’t, but we all love Billy.
This episode is sponsored by Magnatone
An '80s-era cult favorite is back.
Originally released in the 1980s, the Victory has long been a cult favorite among guitarists for its distinctive double cutaway design and excellent upper-fret access. These new models feature flexible electronics, enhanced body contours, improved weight and balance, and an Explorer headstock shape.
A Cult Classic Made Modern
The new Victory features refined body contours, improved weight and balance, and an updated headstock shape based on the popular Gibson Explorer.
Effortless Playing
With a fast-playing SlimTaper neck profile and ebony fretboard with a compound radius, the Victory delivers low action without fret buzz everywhere on the fretboard.
Flexible Electronics
The two 80s Tribute humbucker pickups are wired to push/pull master volume and tone controls for coil splitting and inner/outer coil selection when the coils are split.
For more information, please visit gibson.com.
Gibson Victory Figured Top Electric Guitar - Iguana Burst
Victory Figured Top Iguana BurstThe SDE-3 fuses the vintage digital character of the legendary Roland SDE-3000 rackmount delay into a pedalboard-friendly stompbox with a host of modern features.
Released in 1983, the Roland SDE-3000 rackmount delay was a staple for pro players of the era and remains revered for its rich analog/digital hybrid sound and distinctive modulation. BOSS reimagined this retro classic in 2023 with the acclaimed SDE-3000D and SDE-3000EVH, two wide-format pedals with stereo sound, advanced features, and expanded connectivity. The SDE-3 brings the authentic SDE-3000 vibe to a streamlined BOSS compact, enhanced with innovative creative tools for every musical style. The SDE-3 delivers evocative delay sounds that drip with warmth and musicality. The efficient panel provides the primary controls of its vintage benchmark—including delay time, feedback, and independent rate and depth knobs for the modulation—plus additional knobs for expanded sonic potential.
A wide range of tones are available, from basic mono delays and ’80s-style mod/delay combos to moody textures for ambient, chill, and lo-fi music. Along with reproducing the SDE-3000's original mono sound, the SDE-3 includes a powerful Offset knob to create interesting tones with two simultaneous delays. With one simple control, the user can instantly add a second delay to the primary delay. This provides a wealth of mono and stereo colors not available with other delay pedals, including unique doubled sounds and timed dual delays with tap tempo control. The versatile SDE-3 provides output configurations to suit any stage or studio scenario.
Two stereo modes include discrete left/right delays and a panning option for ultra-wide sounds that move across the stereo field. Dry and effect-only signals can be sent to two amps for wet/dry setups, and the direct sound can be muted for studio mixing and parallel effect rigs. The SDE-3 offers numerous control options to enhance live and studio performances. Tap tempo mode is available with a press and hold of the pedal switch, while the TRS MIDI input can be used to sync the delay time with clock signals from DAWs, pedals, and drum machines. Optional external footswitches provide on-demand access to tap tempo and a hold function for on-the-fly looping. Alternately, an expression pedal can be used to control the Level, Feedback, and Time knobs for delay mix adjustment, wild pitch effects, and dramatic self-oscillation.
The new BOSS SDE-3 Dual Delay Pedal will be available for purchase at authorized U.S. BOSS retailers in October for $219.99. To learn more, visit www.boss.info.