Songwriter extraordinaire Steve Earle and Dukes guitarist Chris Masterson go deep on their touring rigs.
Songwriter, performer, producer, author, actor, and activist Steve Earle has arguably influenced a paradigm shift in country music. His poetic storytelling mixed with folk, bluegrass, rock, and traditional country has expanded the music's boundaries and made him a pillar of the umbrella genre called Americana.
Before their August 30 sold-out show at Nashville's Ryman Auditorium, Earle and longtime Dukes' guitarist Chris Masterson took me through their touring rigs.
[Brought to you by D'Addario XS Strings: https://www.daddario.com/XSRR]
Holey Moley!
Steve Earle's current No. 1 touring electric is his James Trussart Black Holey Steelcaster. This metal-bodied T-Style features a B16 Bigsby, an Arcane T-style bridge pickup, and an Arcane humbucker neck pickup. And if you can peek through the f-hole, you'll see the ventilated back that gives the guitar its name. This Trussart stays stung with D'Addario XL Nickel Wound Jazz Lights: .012ā.052.
Rara Avis
Earle has a long history with Martin Guitars. They released an M-21 Steve Earle Custom Artist Edition a few years ago. Now Steve is touring with two black, custom M-sized Martins that are all mahogany, for better road durability. These are equipped with Fishman's Aura pickup and run into a Fishman Acoustic Guitar Aura Spectrum pre-amp/DI. These Martin's stays strung with D'Addarios, gauged .012ā.053. For some tours, Earl plays up to 15 stringed instruments a night onstage.
Mando-tory Playing
Earle's standard mandolin is a Gilchrist, and he also brings this octave mandolin onstage. They're hand-built in Stephen Gilchrist's shop in Lake Gnotuk, Australia. They both take D'Addario strings and, like his electric guitars, go through the same 1/4" cable into his pedalboard. Steve is able to mute/tune, and direct the signal to the amp or DI. He plays Fred Kelly thumb picksāD5J-L-3 Delrin Bumblebee Jazz Lights.
Model Mando
Here's the other custom-made Gilchrist mandolin that Earle travels the world with.
50/50
Two newish, stock Peavey Classic 50 4x10 combos are his stage amps. Earle uses only one at a time, in the normal channel, with input gain around 7 and output volume about the same. The amps face across stage so it's easier on the audience as well as the live audio engineer.
Steve's Settings
Here's what Steve's cooking with on his main Peavey Classic 50.
The Chairman's Board
His axes hit a Boss TU-3 and run into a pair of MXR Carbon Copy analog delays (one set as a 1-second delay for a pre-song rippling effect, and one as a slapback/Echoplex), and a Fulltone Full-Drive 2 with two levels of gain. A Voodoo Lab Pedal Power 2 supplies the juice. Special thanks to tech T. G. "Chief" Frahn for his help on gear details.
Tele Time
Chris Masterson's No. 1 electric is his refinished 1958 Telecaster. The Fender pickups have been changed to some unknown model, but the guitar sounds amazing and Chris has not changed anything else. All of his electrics are strung with D'Addario NYXL1150BT medium tension sets, which run .011ā.050.
This Guitar Tries Harder
Masterson's No. 2 is this Fender Custom Shop '57 Telecaster with a Parsons/White B-Bender. Note the original Tele-design bridge on this reissue.
Meant To Be Bent
Here's a look at the routing and mechanism of the Parsons/White B-Bender. Using the device fluidly definitely takes practice.
Hey Buck-O
For humbucker tones, Masterson goes with a Gibson Custom Shop '64 SG with ThroBak ESG-102B P.A.F.-style pickups.
Masterson's Waterloo
This Waterloo acoustic, by Collings, features a Fishman Rare Earth Humbucker soundhole pickup and it is strung with D'Addario NYXLs, gauged .012ā.053.
The Low-down
For truly deep twang, a baritone is the right guitar for the job, and this Jerry Jones brings the spaghetti-Western tones when the time is right.
Double Jonesing
The other Jerry Jones onstage is a Neptune 12-string that's also stock. Masterson uses D'Addario heavy celluloid picks on his axes.
Piggyback Partners
Here's an oddity. This '64 Deluxe head runs a Fender cab with a Mojotone interior that houses a Celestion Creamback G12H-75.
Just for Effects
First stop: an Analog Man Sun Lion. From there the signal hits a Boss Waza Craft Chromatic Tuner, an Origin Effects Cali76 Compressor, an Analog Man King of Tone, a Strymon Mobius, and a Strymon TimeLine. Strymon's Zuma supplies power and a Radial footswitch turns amps and reverb and tremolo on/off. Masterson uses Divine Noise cables.
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Curious about building your own pedal? Join PG's Nick Millevoi as he walks us through the StewMac Two Kings Boost kit, shares his experience, and demos its sound.
Digital control meets excellent Brit-favored analog drive and distortion tones in a smart and easy-to-master solution.
Tons of flexibility and switchability thatās easy to put to practical use. Many great overdrive sounds spanning a wide range of gain.
Takes a little work up front to get your head around the concept.
$349
RJM Music Technology Full English Overdrive
rjmmusic.com
Programmability and preset storage arenāt generally concerns for the average overdrive user. But if expansive digital control for true analog drive pedals becomes commonplace, it will be because pedals like the Full English Programmable Overdrive from RJM Music Technology make it fun and musically satisfying.
Following on from the Overture, which combined classic overdrive types and original RJM circuits, the Full English is dedicated to serving up as many British-flavored overdrive flavors as you would find on its famously over-the-top namesake breakfast dish. (Which drive is the black pudding, we have yet to decide.) The pedalās digital capabilities make navigation easy, facilitate MIDI implementation, and enable user editing of presets via Mac/PC/iOS software. But the overdrives and signal chain are fully analog, and it sounds great as a result.
Brit Box Abounding
Any one of the six core overdrive circuits can be the foundation for a preset. From mellowest to heaviest (more or less), they include push, blues, royal, imperial, shred, and stack. Each can be adjusted WYSIWYG-style with the gain, tone, volume, bass, mid and treble knobs (the latter three are configured as post-gain EQ). They can then be savedāoverdrive mode, knob settings and allāto one of eight preset slots by a long-press of the same button that cycles through the six voices. The right footswitch is a standard on/off while the left selects from four active presets. But stomping both footswitches together toggles between red and green preset banks, enabling access to the full eight. All told, itās easy, straightforward stuff.
Even when the pedal is bypassed, the active preset is indicated by the slot and mode lights, so you donāt lose track of what lies in wait when you switch on. Doing so illuminates a red LED above the on/off footswitch, indicating an active preset. Twist a knob, though, and that on/off LED turns green, indicating youāre in a live state for that control function, or any others you manipulate. The pedal also includes a USB-C port for connecting to your computer, where it will appear in any MIDI-enabled app.
Royal Flush
I taste-tested the Full English with a Telecaster and an ES-335 through Vox and Fender tweed-style amps. No matter the combination, the RJMās core sounds were robust and wide-ranging, with all the dizzying performance versatility the feature set implies. Players are likely to find something to love in all six modes, although for pure aural appeal, I was most drawn to the medium-drive ODsāroyal and imperial. Each was rich, thick, and lusciously saturated, plus easy to shape and re-voice to right where I wanted with a twist of the very capable EQ.
Stack and shred were fun for really slamming the amps, though, and well-suited to heavy rock leads and classic metal, respectively. Though the six modes span a pretty huge range of gain, I can see plenty of players getting good use out of all six modes and moving between radically different sounds from song to songāor within one, for that matter. Even using eight variations of one or two favorite core voices offers a ton of variety for rhythm, crunchy chords, lead, and solo-boost settings. And other than the time invested in the initial user-reconfiguration, itās easy to use in practical, real-world performance situations.
The Verdict
RJM Music Technology has done a fantastic job of taking analog overdrive into the programmable realm here. The number of really great sounds is enough to impress. But itās the preset options, MIDI control, and the ease with which you can put them to work that take the Full English over the topāboth in terms of pure usefulness and appeal to old-school players that, to date, found anything more than a 3-knob overdrive too complex.
Guitarist Zac Sokolow takes us on a tour of tropical guitar styles with a set of the cover songs that inspired the trioās Los Angeles League of Musicians.
Thereās long been a cottage industry, driven by record collectors, musicologists, and guitar-heads, dedicated to the sounds that happened when cultures around the world got their hands on electric guitars. The influence goes in all directions. Dick Daleās propulsive, percussive adaptation of āMisirlouāāa folk song among a variety of Eastern Mediterranean culturesāmade the case for American musicians to explore sounds beyond our shores, and guitarists from Ry Cooder and David Lindley to Marc Ribot and Richard Bishop have spent decades fitting global guitar influences into their own musical concepts.
These days, trace the cutting edge of modern guitar and youāll quickly find a different kind of musical ancestor to these early clashes of traditional styles and electric instruments. Listening to artists like Mdou Moctar, Meridian Brothers, and Hermanos GutiĆ©rrez, itās easy to hear how theyāve built upon the traditions they investigate. LA LOMās tropical-guitar explorations are right in line with this crew.
If youāve heard LA LOM, thereās a good chance it was because one of their vintage-inspired videosāwhich seem to portray a house band at an imaginary ā50s Havana or Bogota cafĆ© as seen through an old-Hollywood lensācaught your eye via social media. (And for guitarists, Zac Sokolowās bright red National Val-Pro, which he plays often, lights up on camera.) Once you tuned in, these guys probably stuck around your feed for a while.
LA LOMās videos were mostly shot at the Roosevelt Hotel in Los Angeles and feature cover songs culled from the several-nights-a-week gig that they played there during the first few years of their existence. Itās that gig that started the band in 2019, when drummer/percussionist Nicholas Baker enlisted Sokolow and bassist Jake Faulkner to join him. Sokolowāwho is also a banjo player and has worked in the L.A. folk scene as a member of the Americans and alongside Frank Fairfield and Jerron āBlind Boyā Paxtonāexplains that their first task was to find a repertoire for their instrumentation that started with electric guitar, upright bass, and congas. āOne of the first things we played together were some of these old Mexican boleros,ā he recalls. āI realized that Nick had an interest in that stuffāhis grandmother used to listen to a lot of that kind of music.ā
The trioās all-original debut is steeped in the influences the band explored through their video covers.
Sokolowās own early love of the requinto intros to boleros by classic NYC-based group Trio Los Panchos, as well as music from Buenos Aires that heād picked up from his grandfather, informed their sets as well. Soon, LA LOM had embraced a repertoire that encompassed a wide variety of classic Latin soundsāMexican folk, cumbia, chicha, salsa, tango, and moreāblended with Bakersfield twang and soaked in surfy spring reverb.
The trio have moved beyond the Roosevelt Hotelāthis year LA LOM played the Newport Folk Festival, and theyāve opened for Vampire Weekend. And the bandās newly released debut, The Los Angeles League of Musicians, is an all-original set of tunes that takes the deeply felt sounds of the material they covered in their early sets to the next logical musical destination, where they live together within the same sonic stew, cementing LA LOMās vibey and danceable signature. On the album, Sokolowās dynamic guitar playing is at the forefront. The de facto lead voice for the trio, heās a master of twang who thrives on expressive melodies and riffs, and heās always grooving.āOne way that we differ a little bit from a lot of those ā60s Peruvian bandsāwe donāt really get as psychedelic in the traditional way.ā
Zac Sokolow's Gear
Sokolow plays just a couple guitars. His red, semi-hollow āRes-O-Glasā National Val-Pro is the most eye-catching of them all.
Guitars
- National Val-Pro (red and white)
- Kay Style Leader
Amps
- Fender Deluxe or Twin ā65 reissue
- Vintage Magnatone
Effects
- Boss Analog Delay
- Fultone Full-Drive
Strings and Picks
- DāAddario or Gabriel Tenorio (.012ā.052)
- DāAndrea Proplex 1.5 mm
LA LOMās cover-song videos detail the rich blueprint of the bandās sound, and they also serve as an excellent primer for tropical guitar styles. We assembled a setlist of those covers, as if LA LOM were playing our own private function and we were curating the tunes, and asked Zac to share his thoughts on each.
āWhen you play Selena, it always just goes over wellāeverybody loves Selena.ā
The Set ListāHow LA LOM Plays Favorites
āLa Danza De Los Mirlosā Los Mirlos
āLos Mirlos are a group from Peru. Theyāre from the Amazon. Theyāre one of the most well-known classic chicha bands that play that Peruvian jungle style of cumbia. Iāve tried to look into what the history of that song is. As far as I know, they wrote it. Iāve heard some older Colombian cumbias that have similar sections; I think itās kind of borrowing from some old cumbias, and a lot of people have covered it over the years. In Mexico itās known as āLa Cumbia de Los Pajaritos.ā
āItās always been one of my favoritesāespecially of the guitar-led cumbias. The way we play it is not too different from the original, and itās one of the first Peruvian chicha kind of tunes we were playing.ā
āJuana La CubanaāĀ Fito Olivares Y Su Grupo
āThatās a song from a musician from Northern Mexico, on the border of Texas, who sort of got popular playing in Houston. Itās very much in that particular style of Texas-sounding cumbia from the ā90s. Heās playing the melody on the saxophone. That song is so famous, and you hear it all the time on the radio.
āThere was one time that I was driving home from a gig really late at night and heard that, and realized thereās some little saxophone lick heās playing that kind of sounds like āPretty Woman,ā the Roy Orbison song. I had this idea that it would sound more like ā50s rock ānā roll played that way. We started just playing it [that way] at gigs, and it sounded really good instrumentally. Thatās how we decide to keep something in a repertoireāif it feels really good when we play it.ā
āLa Danza Del Petroleroā Los Wemblerās de Iquitos
āThat is from another group from Peru called Los Wemblerās de Iquitos. Theyāre from Iquitos, Peru. Itās kind of dedicated to the petroleum workers.
āI would say one way that we differ a little bit from a lot of those ā60s Peruvian bands is we donāt really get as psychedelic in the traditional way. We donāt use that much wah pedal. I usually keep my tone pretty clean. Iāll have reverb and a little bit of delay sometimes with vibrato, but we donāt go for any really crazy sounds. Usually, we keep it almost more in a country or rockabilly kind of world, which has just sort of always been my tone.ā
āOne of the first things we played together were some of these old Mexican boleros.ā
āComo La FlorāĀ Selena
āThatās probably one of the first cumbias I ever heard. Thereās something very emotional about that melody. It's kind of sad, and really beautiful and catchy. When we play that out, people just go crazy. When you play Selena, it always goes over wellāeverybody loves Selena. And we made a video of that with our friend Cody Farwell playing lap steel. He was trying to find a way to fit steel into it, and I donāt think Iād ever really heard the steel being played on a cumbia before. He was always kind of finding cool ways to fit it in and make the tone fit with ours. On our record, thereās a bunch of his steel playing all over it. It came out sounding pretty different from other covers Iāve heard of that.ā
āEl Paso Del GiganteāĀ Grupo SoƱador
āGrupo SoƱador are from Puebla, Mexico, and they were a real classic band playing this kind of style. They call it cumbia sonidera. I feel like that style and that name is more almost about the culture surrounding the music than just the music itself. Thereāll be these impromptu dances that happen sometimes on the street or in dance halls, and theyāre usually run by DJs who will play all these records and sometimes slow them down or add crazy sound effects or talk into the microphone and give shoutouts to people with crazy echo and stuff on their voices.
āA lot of the records that came from that scene have a lot of synthesizers. Usually, the melody is played by the accordion or the synthesizer with crazy effects. It just has such a cool sound.
āI try to kind of imitate that sound on my guitar as much as I can. Something I often do with LA LOM is to try to get the feeling of another instrument, because in so much of the music we play or the covers we do, itās some other instrument, whether itās a saxophone or a synth or accordion playing the melody.ā
āLos SabanalesāĀ Calixto Ochoa
āThat was written by Calixto Ochoa, from Colombia, who Iāve heard referred to as āEl Rey de Vallenatoāāthe king of Vallenato, which is a style of cumbia that came from mostly around the city called Valledupar in Colombia. And thatās the classic accordion-led cumbia. The much older cumbia was just called the gaiteros, with the guy who played flute and drums. And then the Vallenato style emerged, which is that accordion-led stuff, and Calixto Ochoa. Heās just the coolest. Weāve learned a couple of different covers of his. I think the way we play this is more like rockabilly than cumbia.ā
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